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Mental health
Original research
‘Well-being paradox’ revisited: a cross-sectional study of quality of life in over 4000 adults with congenital heart disease

Authors

  • Caroline Sophie Andonian Department of Congenital Heart Disease and Pediatric Cardiology, German Heart Center Munich, Technical University Munich, Munich, GermanyDepartment of Sport and Health Sciences, Chair of Sport Psychology, Technical University Munich, Munich, Germany PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Sebastian Freilinger Department of Congenital Heart Disease and Pediatric Cardiology, German Heart Center Munich, Technical University Munich, Munich, Germany PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Stephan Achenbach Department of Cardiology, University of Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Peter Ewert Department of Congenital Heart Disease and Pediatric Cardiology, German Heart Center Munich, Technical University Munich, Munich, Germany PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Ulrike Gundlach Department of Cardiology, University of Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Jürgen Hoerer Department for Congenital and Pediatric Heart Surgery, German Heart Center Munich, Technical University Munich, Munich, Germany PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Harald Kaemmerer Department of Congenital Heart Disease and Pediatric Cardiology, German Heart Center Munich, Technical University Munich, Munich, Germany PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Lars Pieper Department of Behavioral Epidemiology, Technical University of Dresden, Dresden, Germany PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Michael Weyand Department of Cardiac Surgery, University of Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Rhoia Clara Neidenbach Sports Medicine, Exercise Physiology and Prevention, Department of Sport Science, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  • Jürgen Beckmann Department of Sport and Health Sciences, Chair of Sport Psychology, Technical University Munich, Munich, GermanySchool of Human Movement and Nutrition Sciences, University of Queensland, Queensland, Brisbane, AustraliaHealth Research Institute, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland PubMed articlesGoogle scholar articles
  1. Correspondence to Caroline Sophie Andonian; C.Andonian{at}gmx.de
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Citation

Andonian CS, Freilinger S, Achenbach S, et al
‘Well-being paradox’ revisited: a cross-sectional study of quality of life in over 4000 adults with congenital heart disease
BMJ Open 2021;11:e049531. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-049531

Publication history

  • Received January 28, 2021
  • Accepted May 13, 2021
  • First published June 22, 2021.
Online issue publication 
June 22, 2021
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© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2021. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an open access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited, appropriate credit is given, any changes made indicated, and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/.