Table 1

Results in numbers

I. Patients observed to have acupuncture during 3 days in Longhua Acupuncture department (400 consultations a day, only out-patients)
Infants0
Children2
II. The Shanghai TCM acupuncturists (7 informants)
Do they have experience in needle acupuncture on infants?
Very little or no experience5All acupuncture clinicians, one acupuncturist-official
Some experience2Two acupuncturist-officials
Regular or daily experience0
III. All Shanghai TCM professionals (12 informants)
Do they recommend needle acupuncture on infants?
No9All acupuncture clinicians, both TCM paediatricians, both Tui na specialists and the TCM herbalist
Yes, but only as the last choice3All acupuncturist-officials
Yes0
IV. Amount specifically on paediatric conditions in Standard national textbook in undergraduate Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) studies, Shanghai.
Herbal medicine:
Special textbook on paediatric herbal medicine:140 pages
Tui na/medical massage:
Paediatric section of general textbook:57 of 248 pages
Acupuncture-moxibustion:
No paediatric section in general textbook.
Conditions relating to children:6 of 328 pages
  • TCM, Traditional Chinese Medicine.