TableĀ 4

Performance characteristics of RPR tests for diagnosis of syphilis

Non-treponemal testsTPPA
PositiveNegative
HBI HiSens Auto RPRPositive313
Negative2850
Sensitivity52.5%(95% CI 39.1% to 65.7%)
Specificity94.3%(95% CI 84.3% to 98.8%)
Positive predictive value91.2%(95% CI 76.3% to 98%)
Negative predictive value64.1%(95% CI 52.4% to 74.7%)
TPPA
PositiveNegative
BD Macro-Vue RPR cardPositive513
Negative850
Sensitivity86.4%(95% CI 75% to 93.9%)
Specificity94.3%(95% CI 84.3% to 98.8%)
Positive predictive value94.4%(95% CI 84.6% to 98.8%)
Negative predictive value86.2%(95% CI 74.6% to 93.8%)
  • RPR, rapid plasma reagin; TPPA, Treponema pallidum particle agglutination.