Table 2

HR and 95% CI for 10-year mortality among vulnerable and resilient groups

Deaths n (%)Resilient groupDeaths n (%)Vulnerable group
Cause of deathResilientNon-resilientUnadjusted HR (95% CI)Adjusted HR* (95% CI)Adjusted HR† (95% CI)VulnerableNon-vulnerableUnadjusted HR (95% CI)Adjusted HR* (95% CI)Adjusted HR† (95% CI)
All-cause mortality173 (21.1)454 (31.9)0.61 (0.51 to 0.73)0.67 (0.55 to 0.81)0.75 (0.62 to 0.91)35 (32.7)290 (20.9)1.73 (1.22 to 2.46)1.73 (1.20 to 2.49)1.45 (1.01 to 2.11)
Circulatory system68 (9.5)184 (16.0)0.57 (0.43 to 0.76)0.67 (0.49 to 0.90)0.79 (0.58 to 1.07)16 (18.2)117 (9.6)2.05 (1.22 to 3.45)2.07 (1.19 to 3.59)1.91 (1.08 to 3.38)
Neoplasm52 (7.4)112 (10.4)0.71 (0.51 to 0.98)0.65 (0.46 to 0.92)0.64 (0.44 to 0.93)7 (8.9)98 (8.2)1.10 (0.51 to 2.36)1.16 (0.53 to 2.54)0.93 (0.42 to 2.08)
All other causes53 (6.5)158 (11.1)0.53 (0.39 to 0.73)0.63 (0.45 to 0.87)0.77 (0.55 to 1.09)12 (11.2)75 (5.4)2.31 (1.25 to 4.24)2.21 (1.16 to 4.18)1.64 (0.85 to 3.17)
  • Those classified as resilient compared against non-resilient and those classified as vulnerable compared against those non-vulnerable.

  • *Adjusted for sex, age group, housing and employment.

  • †Adjusted for sex, age group, housing, employment and long-term limiting illness.