Table 1

Past week binge drinking during adolescence and young adulthood, by sex

 Binge drinking in the past week
Males (N=935)Females (N=999)Total (N=1934)
nPer cent(95% CI)nPer cent(95% CI)nPer cent(95% CI)
Adolescent phase (waves 2–6)
Binge drinking by wave
 Wave 2 (mean age 15.5 years)13514.4(12.1 to 16.7)767.6(5.90 to 9.30)21110.9(9.50 to 12.3)
 Wave 3 (mean age 15.9 years)17018.1(15.5 to 20.7)969.6(7.50 to 11.7)26513.7(12.1 to 15.4)
 Wave 4 (mean age 16.4 years)20822.3(19.3 to 25.3)14014.1(11.8 to 16.3)34918.0(16.2 to 19.9)
 Wave 5 (mean age 16.8 years)26528.3(25.1 to 31.5)15215.2(12.9 to 17.6)41721.6(19.6 to 23.5)
 Wave 6 (mean age 17.4 years)29131.1(28.0 to 34.3)15015.0(12.6 to 17.4)44122.8(20.8 to 24.8)
Number of adolescent waves of any binge drinking
 Never45348.5(45.0 to 52.0)66066.1(63.0 to 69.1)111357.6(55.2 to 60.0)
 1 wave18419.7(16.8 to 22.6)18618.6(16.0 to 21.2)37019.1(17.1 to 21.1)
 2+ waves29731.8(28.5 to 35.1)15315.3(13.0 to 17.7)45123.3(21.3 to 25.3)
Young adult phase (waves 7–9)
Binge drinking by wave
 Wave 7 (mean age 20.7 years)50954.5(51.1 to 57.9)31831.8(28.7 to 34.9)82742.8(40.4 to 45.1)
 Wave 8 (mean age 24.1 years)55058.8(55.2 to 62.4)33533.5(30.3 to 36.7)88545.8(43.3 to 48.2)
 Wave 9 (mean age 29.0 years)52456.1(52.3 to 59.8)23323.3(20.2 to 26.4)75739.2(36.6 to 41.8)
Number of adult waves of any binge drinking
 Never17819.1(16.2 to 21.9)43743.8(40.4 to 47.1)61631.8(29.6 to 34.1)
 1 wave20421.8(18.9 to 24.8)31631.7(28.4 to 35.0)52126.9(24.7 to 29.1)
 2+ waves55259.1(55.7 to 62.5)24524.5(21.5 to 27.6)79841.2(38.8 to 43.7)
Continuity and discontinuity from adolescence (waves 2–6) to young adulthood (waves 7–9)
 None in either phase13714.7(12.2 to 17.2)34234.2(31.0 to 37.5)47924.8(22.7 to 26.9)
 Incident in young adulthood31633.8(30.3 to 37.3)31831.9(28.7 to 35.0)63432.8(30.4 to 35.2)
 Remitted by young adulthood (adolescence only)414.4(2.80 to 6.00)959.5(7.50 to 11.6)1367.1(5.80 to 8.30)
 Continuing in young adulthood (both phases)44147.1(43.5 to 50.7)24424.4(21.6 to 27.2)68435.4(33.1 to 37.7)
  • Binge’ drinking defined as five or more drinks in 1 day in the past week.