Table 2

Items, means, standard deviations and factor loadings of the ResQ-Care-Dem

Dimension / ItemMSDRotated factor loadings
123456
Resilience scales: ‘My strength-givers’
My inner attitude
1I voluntarily and deliberately chose to take on the caregiving.2.310.88−0.080.06−0.030.650.04−0.05
2Through caregiving, I am discovering new, positive sides of myself, of the person I care for, and/or of our relationship with each other.1.680.970.04−0.140.120.67−0.040.07
3I recover quickly from stress.1.250.87−0.48−0.070.010.220.09−0.20
4I feel competent in the care I provide. For example, I have gathered information about the condition of the person I care for and about support services.2.070.78−0.04−0.02−0.07−0.050.880.08
5I am able to rely on my abilities in difficult situations.2.210.640.12−0.020.110.120.52−0.11
My sources of energy
6Despite the increased demands, I manage to pursue my own interests, for example, hobbies, sport.1.420.87−0.43−0.010.27−0.130.05−0.10
7I use support for the caregiving, for example, from family members, friends, professional support.1.711−0.08−0.030.69−0.07−0.020.35
8I receive supportive feedback for the care I provide.1.410.96−0.17−0.060.420.110.070.13
9I have people I can always rely on.2.110.890.14−0.060.670.06−0.02−0.15
10I experience joy in my everyday life, for example, when I pursue pleasant activities.2.260.82−0.210.240.490.070.02−0.15
Burden scales: ‘My strength-sappers’
Difficulties in caring for the person with dementia
11The person I care for has physical limitations. He/she needs support in everyday life that is difficult for me to provide, for example, with getting dressed, washing, eating or mobility.1.421.010.100.110.040.000.020.53
12The person with dementia shows difficult behaviours that are burdensome for me, for example, he/she has hallucinations, is aggressive, wanders away, is restless (at night), lacks drive1.701.120.070.610.040.170.000.28
13I find it difficult to be in public with the person with dementia, for example, due to fear of embarrassing situations, lack of understanding from others, loss of control.0.630.78−0.210.37−0.22−0.160.070.13
14It weighs heavily on me to see the person with dementia change, and that I have to take on more responsibilities as a result.1.920.960.030.480.08−0.25−0.04−0.07
15I experience a lot of conflict and arguments with the person with dementia.1.341.010.000.790.03−0.02−0.05−0.05
General burdens of my living situation
16Besides the caregiving tasks, I am additionally burdened in my everyday life, for example, due to my own health, worries about other family members, reconciling caregiving, family and job.2.070.930.76−0.130.16−0.160.080.00
17I suffer from physical complaints on a daily basis, for example, pain, shortness of breath, heart palpitations, dizziness.1.531.110.71−0.13−0.03−0.040.020.02
18I am worried about my financial situation.1.111.000.47−0.02−0.120.16−0.130.03
19I neglect my own health, for example, I do not take care of my nutrition, getting enough sleep or attending medical check-ups.1.760.940.650.19−0.140.150.120.05
20I feel like I cannot keep up with the many demands in my everyday life. This can express itself, for example, in a lack of drive, sleep problems, joylessness or irritability.1.790.980.850.120.08−0.070.01−0.08
Eigenvalues4.232.82.21.91.1
% of variance20.915.214.111.19.45.4
  • EFA: Factor loadings for the principal axis factor analysis with Promax rotation (pattern matrix) color-coded by the strength of the loadings.

  • ResQ-Care-Dem, Resilience and Strain Questionnaire in Caregivers of People with Dementia.