Self-efficacy, clinical learning environment and core nursing competence scores (n=552)
| Variable | Score range | Mean±SD |
| Self-efficacy | 10–40 | 29.71±5.25 |
| Competency Inventory for Nursing Students | 38–190 | 148.73±22.63 |
| Clinical biomedical science | 5–25 | 18.10±3.51 |
| General clinical skills | 6–30 | 22.55±3.97 |
| Critical thinking and reasoning ability | 3–15 | 10.96±2.16 |
| Care | 5–25 | 19.71±3.46 |
| Ethics and responsibility | 14–70 | 57.88±9.29 |
| Lifelong learning | 5–25 | 19.51±3.38 |
| Clinical learning environment | 30–150 | 123.02±19.62 |
| Teaching methods | 5–25 | 20.57±3.53 |
| Teacher quality | 5–25 | 20.97±3.48 |
| Learning opportunities | 5–25 | 20.12±3.66 |
| Interpersonal relationships | 5–25 | 20.57±3.41 |
| Work atmosphere | 5–25 | 20.58±3.46 |
| Organisational support | 5–25 | 20.18±3.73 |