Baseline characteristics of the Ningbo Schizophrenia Cohort
Survivors | Non-survivors | Overall | |
N=22 394 | N=4505 | N=26 899 | |
N (%) | N (%) | N (%) | |
Sex | |||
Male | 9805 (43.8) | 2184 (48.5) | 11 989 (44.6) |
Female | 12 589 (56.2) | 2321 (51.5) | 14 910 (55.4) |
Age at diagnosis (years) | |||
<29 | 8012 (35.8) | 1188 (26.4) | 9200 (34.2) |
30–39 | 6037 (27.0) | 1020 (22.6) | 7057 (26.2) |
40–49 | 4450 (19.9) | 1019 (22.6) | 5469 (20.3) |
>50 | 3895 (17.4) | 1278 (28.4) | 5173 (19.2) |
Median (IQR) | 34 (26–45) | 40 (29–51) | 35 (26–46) |
Marital status | |||
Unmarried | 5699 (25.5) | 1005 (22.3) | 6704 (24.9) |
Married | 13 654 (61.0) | 2582 (57.3) | 16 236 (60.4) |
Widowed | 1005 (4.5) | 570 (12.7) | 1575 (5.9) |
Divorced | 2015 (9.0) | 335 (7.4) | 2350 (8.7) |
Unclear | 21 (0.1) | 13 (0.3) | 34 (0.1) |
Years of education | |||
<7 | 10 925 (48.8) | 3352 (74.4) | 14 277 (53.1) |
7–9 | 7094 (31.7) | 815 (18.1) | 7909 (29.4) |
10–12 | 2406 (10.7) | 206 (4.6) | 2612 (9.7) |
>12 | 1337 (6.0) | 67 (1.5) | 1404 (5.2) |
Unclear | 632 (2.8) | 65 (1.4) | 697 (2.6) |
Ethnicity | |||
Han | 22 350 (99.8) | 4502 (99.9) | 26 852 (99.8) |
Others | 44 (0.2) | 3 (0.1) | 47 (0.2) |
Occupation | |||
Workers | 2131 (9.5) | 125 (2.8) | 2256 (8.4) |
Managers | 33 (0.1) | 1 (0.0) | 34 (0.1) |
Farmers | 8868 (39.6) | 2542 (56.4) | 11 410 (42.4) |
Laid-off or unemployed | 6567 (29.3) | 1000 (22.2) | 7567 (28.1) |
Student | 35 (0.2) | 3 (0.1) | 38 (0.1) |
Retired | 1617 (7.2) | 297 (6.6) | 1914 (7.1) |
Professionals and technicians | 184 (0.8) | 14 (0.3) | 198 (0.7) |
Others | 1969 (8.8) | 453 (10.1) | 2422 (9.0) |
Unclear | 990 (4.4) | 70 (1.6) | 1060 (3.9) |
Economic status | |||
Poor, below local poverty line | 5515 (24.6) | 1559 (34.6) | 7074 (26.3) |
Non-poor | 16 879 (75.4) | 2915 (64.7) | 19 794 (73.6) |
Unclear | 0 (0.0) | 31 (0.7) | 31 (0.1) |
Familial history of psychiatry | |||
No | 20 331 (90.8) | 4158 (92.3) | 24 489 (91.0) |
Yes | 1249 (5.6) | 254 (5.6) | 1503 (5.6) |
Unclear | 814 (3.6) | 93 (2.1) | 907 (3.4) |
Mode of onset | |||
Acute | 9046 (40.4) | 2578 (57.2) | 11 624 (43.2) |
Subacute | 6208 (27.7) | 892 (19.8) | 7100 (26.4) |
Chronic | 7138 (31.9) | 1003 (22.3) | 8141 (30.3) |
Unclear | 2 (0.0) | 32 (0.7) | 34 (0.1) |
Guardianship | |||
No | 2264 (10.1) | 496 (11.0) | 2760 (10.3) |
Yes | 20 130 (89.9) | 4009 (89.0) | 24 139 (89.7) |