Table 2

Dynamic measurement of key variables for the Ningbo Schizophrenia Cohort follow-up

Type of informationVariablesBaselineFollow-up
SociodemographicsSex, age, ethnicity, occupation, education years, marital status, economic status, type of health insurance and residence*
Pre-existing mental disordersDiagnosis of other mental disorders*
Previous forms of psychiatric treatment*
Risk factors for schizophreniaFamilial psychiatry history*
Childhood trauma*
Socioeconomic status*
Season of birth*
Urbanicity*
Green spaces*
Air pollutants*
Body mass index**
Lifestyle factorsSmoking*
Alcohol consumption*
Physical activity*
Psychological statusSuicidal intent*
History of suicide attempts*
Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale*
Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale*
Duration of untreated psychosis*
Symptoms and severityAge of first psychiatric hospitalisation*
Mode of onset*
Clinical Global Impression*
Global Assessment Scale*
Social Disability Screening Schedule**
Number of psychiatric outpatient visits**
Risk assessment**
Number of psychiatric admissions and length of stay**
Date of last psychiatric discharge**
Nurses’ Observation Scale for Inpatient Evaluation*†*†
Psychotropic medicationTime to first antipsychotic medication**
Duration of medication*
Drug name*
Dose*
Chlorpromazine equivalent*
Defined daily dose51*
Adherence to medication*
Adverse drug reactions*
DeathCause and date of death*
Medical conditionOther comorbidities (eg, cardiovascular disease, gastrointestinal system disease, endocrine system disease and neurological system disease)**
Medication**
Ancillary testsLaboratory tests**
Imaging studies (eg, CT and MRI)**
Health economicsOutpatient costs**
Prescription costs**
Hospitalisation costs**†
  • *Variables were collected at this stage.

  • †Variables were measured at hospitalisation.