Table 1

Characteristics of the analysed antibiotic samples

VariablesAmoxicillin 500 mg tablet n=148 (%); 95% CIAmoxicillin 125 mg dry syrup n=12 (%); 95% CIAmpicillin 500 mg tablet n=5 (%); 95% CICiprofloxacin 500 mg tablet n=18 (%); 95% CITotal n=183
District
 Bekasi94 (79.7); 71.7 to 86.27 (5.9); 2.7 to 11.30 (0.0); -17 (14.4); 9.0 to 21.6118
 Tabalong54 (83,1); 72.6 to 90.75 (7.7); 3.0 to 16.05 (7.7); 3.0 to 16.01 (1.5); 0.2 to 7.065
PDRO
 Pharmacy108 (80.0); 72.7 to 86.19 (6.7); 3.3 to 11.81 (0.7); 0.1 to 3.417 (12.6); 7.8 to 19.0135
 Drug store40 (83.3); 71.0 to 91.83 (6.3); 1.8 to 15.74 (8.3); 2.9 to 18.61 (2.1); 0.2 to 9.348
Stated country of manufacture
 Indonesia147 (80.8); 74.6 to 86.012 (6.6); 3.7 to 10.95 (2.7); 1.1 to 5.918 (9.9); 6.2 to 14.9182
 Unknown1 (100.0); -0 (0.0); -0 (0.0); -0 (0.0); -1
Primary packaging
 Strip147 (89.1); 83.7 to 93.20 (0.0); -5 (3.0); 1.2 to 6.513 (7.9); 4.5 to 12.7165
 Bottle0 (0.0); -12 (100.0); -0 (0.0); -0 (0.0); -12
 Blister0 (0.0); -0 (0.0); -0 (0.0); -5 (100.0); -5
 No Package1 (100.0); -0 (0.0); -0 (0.0); -0 (0.0); -1
Provided secondary packaging
 No148 (85.1); 79.2 to 89.83 (1.7); 0.5 to 4.55 (2.9); 1.1 to 6.218 (10.3); 6.5 to 15.5174
 Yes(0.0); -9 (100.0); -0 (0.0); -0 (0.0); -9
Leaflet available
 No146 (86.4); 80.6 to 90.90 (0.0); -5 (3.0); 1.1 to 6.418 (10.7); 6.7 to 16.0169
 Yes2 (14.3); 3.1 to 38.512 (85.7); 61.5 to 96.90 (0.0); -0 (0.0); -14
Medicine classification
 Unbranded generic108 (87.8); 81.2 to 92.72 (1.6); 0.3 to 5.15 (4.1); 1.6 to 8.78 (6.5); 3.1 to 11.9123
 Branded generic40 (66.7); 54.2 to 77.610 (16.7); 8.9 to 27.60 (0.0); -10 (16.7); 8.9 to 27.660
Expiry date
 After purchase147 (81.2); 75.1 to 86.412 (6.6); 3.7 to 11.05 (2.8); 1.1 to 5.917 (9.4); 5.8 to 14.3181
 Unknown*1 (50.0); 6.1 to 93.90 (0.0); -0 (0.0); -1 (50.0); 6.1 to 93.92
 Before purchase0 (0.0); -0 (0.0); -0 (0.0); -0 (0.0); -0

  • *No information because there was no packaging or the information on the pack was incomplete (antibiotic purchased in less than one strip).