Table 4

Logistic regression showing unadjusted and adjusted ORs for the association between loss of a pharmacy and deprivation quintile

Change between 2014 and 2023ORSEtP>t(95% CI)
Unadjusted
IMD quintile (relative to 5; least deprived quintile)
41.060.080.770.44(0.91, 1.23)
31.150.091.820.07(0.99, 1.34)
21.400.114.330.00(1.20, 1.63)
1 (most deprived)1.790.147.400.00(1.53, 2.08)
Adjusted
IMD quintile (relative to 5; least deprived quintile)
41.110.091.310.19(0.95, 1.29)
31.160.091.860.06(0.99, 1.35)
21.310.113.270.00(1.12, 1.54)
1 (most deprived)1.650.155.450.00(1.38, 1.98)
Urban/rural (relative to major and minor urban conurbations)
City and town1.030.060.480.63(0.91, 1.17)
Town and fringe1.880.196.070.00(1.53, 2.30)
Villages0.630.07−4.310.00(0.51, 0.78)
Region (relative to north)
Midlands1.250.092.910.00(1.07, 1.45)
South1.310.094.060.00(1.15, 1.49)
Median age0.970.01−5.100.00(0.96, 0.98)
Proportion of white people1.250.261.070.28(0.83, 1.87)