Table 4

Logistic regression analyses between birth weight and risk of overweight/obesity according to different gender and different educational stage groups

VariablesModel 1*Model 2†
Crude OR (95% CI)Adjusted OR (95% CI)
Boys
 LBW1.431 (0.978 to 2.123)1.516 (0.806 to 2.572)
 NBW1.00 (reference)‡1.00 (reference)‡
 HBW2.156 (1.378 to 3.262)2.582 (1.413 to 3.579)
Girls
 LBW1.155 (0.887 to 1.617)1.363 (0.726 to 1.782)
 NBW1.00 (reference)‡1.00 (reference)‡
 HBW2.075 (1.136 to 2.871)2.356 (1.097 to 2.934)
Primary school
 LBW0.427 (0.351 to 1.268)0.534 (0.297 to 1.152)
 NBW1.00 (reference)‡1.00 (reference)‡
 HBW2.473 (1.562 to 3.371)2.757 (1.483 to 3.658)
Middle school
 LBW0.572 (0.285 to 1.247)0.691 (0.355 to 1.427)
 NBW1.00 (reference)‡1.00 (reference)‡
 HBW2.156 (1.322 to 2.678)2.317 (1.451 to 2.795)
High school
 LBW1.157 (0.788 to 2.019)1.256 (0.915 to 1.896)
 NBW1.00 (reference)‡1.00 (reference)‡
 HBW1.978 (1.369 to 2.557)2.216 (1.532 to 2.873)
Overall
 LBW1.235 (0.562 to 1.673)1.376 (0.691 to 1.878)
 NBW1.00 (reference)‡1.00 (reference)‡
 HBW2.572 (1.379 to 3.561)2.866 (1.563 to 3.728)
  • *Model 1: the unadjusted ORs.

  • †Model 2: adjusted ORs for children and adolescents height, weight, BMI, delivery mode, parental age and parental educational level.

  • ‡1.00 (reference) meant the reference group.

  • BMI, body mass index; HBW, high birth weight; LBW, low birth weight; NBW, normal birth weight.