Multivariate linear regression analysis for knowledge
Knowledge | Univariate analysis | Multivariate analysis | ||
β (95% CI) | P value | β (95% CI) | P value | |
R2=0.0570* | ||||
F=12.68 (p<0.001) | ||||
Sex | ||||
Male | Ref† | – | Ref | – |
Female | 1.73 (−0.36, 3.83) | 0.106 | ||
Age (years) | ||||
≤20 | Ref | – | Ref | – |
21–30 | 0.03 (−2.58, 2.66) | 0.978 | ||
>30 | −2.64 −5.84, 0.54) | 0.104 | ||
Registered residence | ||||
Agricultural household registration | Ref | – | Ref | – |
Non-agricultural household registration | 0.92 (−1.0, 2.85) | 0.351 | ||
Education level | ||||
Senior middle school or lower | Ref | – | Ref | – |
Junior college/college | 5.80 (2.45, 9.14) | 0.001 | 5.81 (2.52, 9.09) | 0.001 |
Postgraduate or higher | 7.42 (3.34, 11.4) | <0.001 | 7.83 (3.83, 11.8) | <0.001 |
Occupation, N (%) | ||||
Government administrators of the country or leaders of enterprises and public institutions | Ref | – | Ref | – |
Professionals (teachers, engineering technicians, writers, etc) | 1.99 (−3.14, 7.13) | 0.445 | ||
Clerks or relevant personnel | 0.80 (−5.34, 6.96) | 0.796 | ||
Personnel in commercial business or service | 0.79 (−4.68, 6.27) | 0.776 | ||
Personnel in farming, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery, etc | 0.41 (−6.78, 7.61) | 0.91 | ||
Operators of production or transportation equipment, or relevant personnel | — | — | ||
Army personnel | −5.41 (−19.5, 8.72) | 0.452 | ||
Housewife | 0.13 (−8.88, 9.16) | 0.976 | ||
Personnel in the medical and relevant industry | 2.65 (−3.81, 9.13) | 0.421 | ||
Others | −1.05 (−5.96, 3.86) | 0.674 | ||
Monthly income per capita (Yuan) | ||||
≤5000 | Ref | – | Ref | – |
5000–10000 | 1.09 (−1.90, 4.10) | 0.473 | ||
10 000–20000 | 2.61 (−0.50, 5.72) | 0.101 | ||
≥20 000 | 2.14 (−1.40, 5.69) | 0.235 | ||
Daily screen usage time (h) | ||||
<4 | Ref | – | Ref | – |
4–6 | −0.09 (−2.98, 2.79) | 0.949 | ||
>6 | 0.48 (−2.15, 3.13) | 0.716 | ||
Surveyed before or after refractive error surgery | ||||
Before | Ref | – | Ref | – |
After | 4.97 (2.88, 7.06) | <0.001 | 5.09 (3.02, 7.16) | <0.001 |
*Adjusted R-squared.
†Ref—variable used as a reference in the analysis.