Table 2

Observed (Obs) and expected (Exp) number of cancers, standardised incidence ratios (SIRs) for selected cancers adjusted for age and period, and 95% CI among 2663 Navy submariners for the follow-up period 1953–2021 (110 064 person-years)

Cancer siteICD-10ObsExpSIR95% CI
All sitesC00–96782681.301.151.07 to 1.23
StomachC161715.441.100.64 to 1.76
Small intestineC1733.640.820.17 to 2.41
ColonC186852.391.301.01 to 1.65
Rectum, rectosigmoidC19–203332.611.010.70 to 1.42
PancreasC251216.630.720.37 to 1.26
Lung, tracheaC33–348472.541.160.92 to 1.43
MelanomaC436139.021.561.20 to 2.01
Skin, non-melanomaC446135.021.741.33 to 2.24
MesotheliomaC4553.051.640.53 to 3.82
Soft tissuesC48–4983.002.661.15 to 5.25
ProstateC61176179.420.980.84 to 1.14
TestisC621012.340.810.39 to 1.49
Kidney excluding renal pelvisC642121.210.990.61 to 1.51
Bladder, renal pelvis and other urinary organsC65–686246.161.341.03 to 1.72
Brain, nervous systemC70–722120.691.020.63 to 1.55
Hodgkin lymphomaC8183.722.150.93 to 4.24
Non-Hodgkin's lymphomaC82–86, C962721.831.240.82 to 1.80
Immunoproliferative diseasesC8831.731.730.36 to 5.06
Multiple myelomaC9079.930.700.28 to 1.45
LeukaemiaC91–952223.420.940.59 to 1.42
Lymphoid/haematopoietic tissueC81–966760.641.100.86 to 1.41
Alcohol-related cancers*3831.771.200.85 to 1.64
Low-survival cancers147135.551.080.92 to 1.27
Non-low-survival cancers635546.751.161.07 to 1.26
  • *Tongue (C01–02); mouth (C03–06); pharynx (C09–14); oesophagus (C15); liver (C22) and larynx (C32).

  • †Oesophagus (C15); stomach (C16); liver (C22); gall bladder and bile ducts (C23–24); pancreas (C25); other digestive organs (C26); lung and trachea (C33–34); heart, mediastinum and pleura (C38); other or unspecified cancer (C39, C76, C80) and mesothelioma (C45).

  • ‡Cancers other than those listed in the footnote (†).

  • ICD-10, International Classification of Diseases, 10th revision.