Table 2

Review inclusion and exclusion criteria

Strategy 1 (theory-building)Strategy 2 (mapping)
Inclusion criteria
Population (P)Young people (aged ≤25 years) who self-harm and/or any of their caregivers (eg, family, friends, partners, etc)
Any professional who provides support to young people after they self-harm (eg, doctors, nurses, paramedics, social workers, support workers, volunteers, etc)
Young people (aged ≤25 years) who self-harm
Intervention (I)Any programme, service, intervention or initiative, including routinely offered services, examples of best practice and pilotsAny programme, service, intervention or initiative, including routinely offered services, examples of best practice and pilots
Comparator (C)NoneNone
Outcome (O)Outcomes of interest will depend on the intervention but could include any measurable impact (intended or unintended) on young people, their caregivers, healthcare professionals and/or healthcare servicesNone
Healthcare context (H)Any urgent or emergency setting, or anything between act of self-harm and access to supportAny urgent or emergency setting, or anything between act of self-harm and access to support
DesignNo restrictionNo restriction
LocationWorldwide (but only in English)England only
Exclusion criteria
Non-English papers
Studies in non-emergency settings, such as within-hours primary care, inpatient wards and prison settings
Self-management strategies (eg, mobile phone apps)