Table 2

Sociodemographic characteristics and early-stage triple-negative breast cancer-related medical history of patients and professional characteristics of doctors

Sociodemographic characteristics of patientsOverall (n=115)AU
(n=16)
KR
(n=30)
JP
(n=20)
PH
(n=19)
TW
(n=30)
Median (Q1–Q3) age, years44.0
(38.0–56.5)
57.0
(51.5–64.0)
47.5
(41.0–57.0)
47.0
(40.8–57.3)
50.0
(39.0–56.5)
38.0
(34.3–42.8)
Race
 Asian, n (%)101 (87.8)2 (12.5)30 (100.0)20 (100.0)19 (100.0)30 (100.0)
 Caucasian, n (%)13 (11.3)13 (81.3)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)
 Aboriginal, n (%)1 (0.9)1 (6.2)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)
Marital status
 Single, n (%)19 (16.5)2 (12.5)4 (13.3)3 (15.0)1 (5.3)9 (30.0)
 Married domestic partner, n (%)78 (67.8)6 (37.5)22 (73.4)15 (75.0)14 (73.7)21 (70.0)
 Divorced/ separated/widowed, n (%)18 (15.7)8 (50.0)4 (13.3)2 (10.0)4 (21.1)0 (0.0)
Have children, n (%)88 (76.5)14 (87.5)24 (80.0)15 (85.0)16 (84.2)19 (63.3)
Median (Q1–Q3) age of youngest child, years15.0
(8.5–25.5)
25.0
(15.0–33.8)
20.0
(12.5–29.3)
21.5
(7.5–27.5)
17.0
(12.0–25.5)
7.0
(5.0–12.5)
Educational level
 Primary high school, n (%)15 (13.0)4 (25.0)9 (30.0)1 (5.0)1 (5.3)0 (0.0)
 Certification programme/vocational school, n (%)12 (10.4)3 (18.8)0 (0.0)6 (30.0)3 (15.8)0 (0.0)
 University degree, n (%)80 (69.6)6 (37.4)19 (63.3)13 (65.0)14 (73.7)28 (93.3)
Postgraduatee degree, n (%)8 (7.0)3 (18.8)2 (6.7)0 (0.0)1 (5.3)2 (6.7)
Employment status
 Full-time, n (%)46 (40.0)2 (12.5)6 (20.0)7 (35.0)3 (15.8)28 (93.3)
 Part-time, n (%)9 (7.8)4 (25.0)2 (6.6)0 (0.0)1 (5.3)2 (6.7)
 Homemaker, n (%)32 (27.8)2 (12.5)14 (46.7)7 (35.0)9 (47.3)0 (0.0)
 Retired unemployed leave of absence, n (%)18 (15.7)4 (25.0)5 (16.7)3 (15.0)6 (31.6)0 (0.0)
 Others*, n (%)10 (8.7)4 (25.0)3 (10.0)3 (15.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)
Duration since diagnosis of eTNBC
 ≤2 years, n (%)63 (54.8)0 (0.0)18 (60.0)11 (55.0)14 (73.6)20 (66.7)
 2 to 5 years, n (%)30 (26.1)6 (37.5)7 (23.3)4 (20.0)4 (21.1)9 (30.0)
 5 to 10 years, n (%)10 (8.7)4 (25.0)0 (0.0)4 (20.0)1 (5.3)1 (3.3)
 ≥10 years, n (%)12 (10.4)6 (37.5)5 (16.7)1 (5.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)
Age at diagnosis
 ≤40 years, n (%)53 (46.1)3 (18.8)11 (36.7)7 (35.0)7 (36.8)25 (83.3)
 40 to 59 years, n (%)52 (45.2)11 (68.8)16 (53.3)12 (60.0)8 (42.1)5 (16.7)
 ≥60 years, n (%)10 (8.7)2 (12.5)3 (10.0)1 (5.0)4 (21.1)0 (0.0)
Stage of eTNBC at diagnosis
 Stage 1, n (%)43 (37.4)5 (31.3)9 (30.0)8 (40.0)0 (0.0)21 (70.0)
 Stage 2, n (%)51 (44.3)7 (43.8)14 (46.7)10 (50.0)11 (57.9)9 (30.0)
 Stage 3, n (%)19 (16.5)4 (25.0)6 (20.0)1 (5.0)8 (42.1)0 (0.0)
 Others/ don’t know, n (%)2 (1.7)0 (0.0)1 (3.3)1 (5.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)
History of breast surgery
 Mastectomy, n (%)35 (30.4)6 (37.5)5 (16.7)8 (40.0)14 (73.7)2 (6.7)
 BCS, n (%)50 (43.5)9 (56.3)13 (43.3)11 (55.0)2 (10.5)15 (50.0)
 Yes but unaware what type, n (%)5 (4.4)1 (6.2)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)1 (5.3)3 (10.0)
 Did not undergo surgery, n (%)25 (21.7)0 (0.0)12 (40.0)1 (5.0)2 (10.5)10 (33.3)
Receiving breast cancer treatment at the time of the survey
 Chemotherapy, n (%)69 (60.0)0 (0.0)15 (50.0)12 (60.0)18 (94.7)24 (80.0)
 Others, n (%)14 (12.2)2 (12.5)5 (16.7)2 (10.0)0 (0.0)5 (16.7)
 None, n (%)32 (27.8)14 (87.5)10 (33.3)6 (30.0)1 (5.3)1 (3.3)
Professional experience of doctors Overall (n=86) AU (n=15) KR (n=20) JP (n=16) PH (n=15) TW (n=20)
Specialty
 Medical oncologist, n (%)50 (58.1)12 (80.0)10 (50.0)10 (62.5)8 (53.3)10 (50.0)
 General surgeon, n (%)13 (15.2)2 (13.3)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)7 (46.7)4 (20.0)
 Breast surgeon, n (%)23 (26.7)1 (6.7)10 (50.0)6 (37.5)0 (0.0)6 (30.0)
Practice
 Public/government hospital, n (%)22 (25.6)6 (40.0)2 (10.0)5 (31.3)2 (13.3)7 (35.0)
 Private hospital or clinic, n (%)27 (31.4)2 (13.3)0 (0.0)6 (37.4)11 (73.4)8 (40.0)
 University hospital or academic institute, n (%)37 (43.0)7 (46.7)18 (90.0)5 (31.3)2 (13.3)5 (25.0)
Post-training experience managing eTNBC patients
 5–10 years, n (%)30 (34.9)8 (53.3)9 (45.0)2 (12.5)5 (33.3)6 (30.0)
 11–15 years, n (%)21 (24.4)4 (26.7)4 (20.0)3 (18.8)7 (46.7)3 (15.0)
 >15 years, n (%)35 (40.7)3 (20.0)7 (35.0)11 (68.7)3 (20.0)11 (55.0)
  • *Freelancer, self-employed, home-call counsellor

  • †Stage II to III

  • ‡Radiation, surgery, don’t know

  • BCS, breast-conserving surgery; eTNBC, early-stage triple-negative breast cancer.