Spherical equivalent (SE) and axial length (AL) of the right eye according to the diagnosis of myopia, emmetropia and hyperopia at baseline and at follow-up examination
Baseline | Follow-up | Progress in 39 months | ||||
Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | |
All students (n=355) | ||||||
SE | −0.94 | 1.66 | −2.03 | 2.11 | −1.05 | 1.14 |
AL | 23.36 | 0.93 | 24.14 | 1.07 | 0.78 | 0.44 |
Students at risk for R eye myopia (nonmyopia) (n=239) | ||||||
SE | −0.04 | 0.46 | −1.03 | 1.18 | −1.00 | 1.09 |
AL | 23.03 | 0.69 | 23.75 | 0.82 | 0.71 | 0.39 |
Students with R eye myopia at baseline (SE ≤ −1.0 D) (n=116) | ||||||
SE | −2.80 | 1.69 | −3.96 | 2.17 | −1.14 | 1.23 |
AL | 24.03 | 1.01 | 24.96 | 1.08 | 0.93 | 0.51 |
Students with R eye emmetropia at the baseline (−0.5 < SE < +0.5 D) (n=157) | ||||||
SE | 0.05 | 0.24 | −1.04 | 1.14 | −1.09 | 1.11 |
AL | 23.05 | 0.67 | 23.76 | 0.80 | 0.70 | 0.35 |
Students with R eye hyperopia at baseline (SE ≥ +0.5 D) (n=30) | ||||||
SE | 0.66 | 0.27 | 0.01 | 0.50 | −0.66 | 0.57 |
AL | 22.79 | 0.76 | 23.39 | 0.80 | 0.60 | 0.39 |
AL, axial length; SD, standard deviation; SE, spherical equivalent.