Table 2

Mean number of symptoms and frequencies according to diagnosis

OverallControlsOverall IMIDsRAIBDSpAOther IMIDsPsoriasis
Number of symptoms mean (SD)1.2 (1.7)1.3 (1.7)1.2 (1.6)1.0 (1.5)1.5 (1.7)1.1 (1.7)1.4 (1.7)1.2 (1.7)
Rhinitis
n (%)
618 (32.4)440 (38.2)178 (23.5)41 (18.1)55 (30.9)34 (23.9)23 (18.9)25 (28.1)
Headache
n (%)
476 (24.9)313 (27.2)163 (21.5)40 (17.7)49 (27.5)26 (18.3)26 (21.3)22 (24.7)
Pharyngitis
n (%)
422 (22.1)305 (26.5)117 (15.5)22 (9.7)33 (18.5)23 (16.2)27 (22.1)12 (13.5)
Cough
n (%)
330 (17.3)223 (19.4)107 (14.1)30 (13.3)22 (12.4)16 (11.3)21 (17.2)18 (20.2)
Fatigue
n (%)
285 (14.9)162 (14.1)123 (16.2)26 (11.5)44 (24.7)23 (16.2)21 (17.2)9 (10.1)
Diarrhoea
n (%)
216 (11.3)106 (9.2)110 (14.5)24 (10.6)54 (30.3)11 (7.7)9 (7.4)12 (13.5)
Musculoskeletal pain
n (%)
175 (9.2)87 (7.6)88 (11.6)37 (16.4)13 (7.3)18 (12.7)12 (9.8)8 (9.0)
Night sweats
n (%)
173 (9.1)90 (7.8)83 (11.0)20 (8.8)15 (8.4)17 (12.0)21 (17.2)10 (11.2)
Shortness of breath
n (%)
131 (6.9)68 (5.9)63 (8.3)14 (6.2)18 (10.1)11 (7.7)11 (9.0)9 (10.1)
Fever
n (%)
114 (6.0)73 (6.3)41 (5.4)6 (2.7)10 (5.6)8 (5.6)12 (9.8)5 (5.6)
Anosmia
n (%)
45 (2.4)26 (2.3)19 (2.5)4 (1.8)3 (1.7)3 (2.1)6 (4.9)3 (3.4)
  • Data are presented as mean with SD or absolute number (n) with proportion (%).

  • IBD, inflammatory bowel disease; IMIDs, immune-mediated inflammatory diseases; RA, rheumatoid arthritis; SD, standard deviation; SpA, spondyloarthritis.