Table 2

Association of FEV1%pred with RFS and OS in operable patients with early-stage NSCLC

Incidence rate/1000 person-years (95% CI)IRD/1000 person-years (95% CI)HR (95% CI)P value
FEV1 <82%pred
(n=234)
FEV1 ≥82%pred (n=541)
Crude outcome*
Relapse or death (n=202)119 (94 to 144)65 (53 to 76)54 (27 to 82)1.84 (1.39 to 2.43)<0.001
Death (n=112)66 (49 to 87)32 (24 to 41)34 (14 to 54)2.09 (1.44 to 3.02)<0.001
Weighted outcome
Relapse or death 110 (79 to 141)71 (47 to 95)39 (25 to 78)1.55 (1.14 to 2.09)0.007
Death 57 (38 to 83)38 (23 to 59)19 (2 to 41)1.50 (1.01 to 2.23)0.04
  • *Crude and weighted outcomes represent the results estimated before applying propensity score overlap weighting to adjust for covariates.

  • †Crude and weighted outcomes represent the results estimated after applying propensity score overlap weighting to adjust for covariates.

  • FEV1, forced expiratory volume in 1 s; IRD, incidence rate difference; NSCLC, non-small cell lung cancer; OS, overall survival; RFS, relapse-free survival.