Table 1

Characteristics of articles included in the review

Background variableNo of articles
Article typeOriginal13
Review3
CountryUK5
UK+ another country2
The Netherlands1
Austria1
Canada1
Singapore1
Multiple countries4
Study focusHTA effects7
Programme budgeting and marginal analysis2
Disinvestment3
Opportunity cost3
Study methods (in original articles)Case study/mixed methods2
Case study/qualitative4
Statistical analysis5
Modelling1
  • HTA, health technology assessment.