Table 4

Adverse events associated with nurses’ perception of patient safety culture dimensions using Binary logistic regression model

Adverse events	Reporting events*
Adverse events	B	Sig.	OR	95% CI
Pressure ulcer
Communication openness	−0.07	0.432	0.93	(0.78 to 1.11)
Handoffs and transitions	−0.15	0.001	0.86	(0.78 to 0.94)
Non-punitive response to error	0.12	0.100	1.13	(0.98 to 1.30)
Overall perceptions of patient safety	−0.02	0.852	0.98	(0.79 to 1.22)
Staffing	−0.20	0.005	0.82	(0.71 to 0.94)
Suprv/manager expectations and actions promoting patient safety	0.10	0.255	1.10	(0.93 to 1.30)
Teamwork across hospital units	−0.18	0.037	0.83	(0.70 to 0.99)
Patient fall
Communication openness	−0.12	0.164	0.89	(0.75 to 1.05)
Handoffs and transitions	−0.19	<0.001	0.82	(0.75 to 0.90)
Non-punitive response to errors	0.09	0.189	1.09	(0.96 to 1.25)
Overall perception of patient safety	−0.13	0.215	0.88	(0.71 to 1.08)
Supervisor/manager expectations and actions promoting patient safety	0.13	0.103	1.14	(0.97 to 1.33)
Teamwork across units	−0.15	0.069	0.86	(0.74 to 1.01)
Adverse drugs
Communication openness	−0.07	0.405	0.93	(0.79 to 1.10)
Handoffs and transitions	−0.18	<0.001	0.83	(0.76 to 0.91)
Non-punitive response to errors	0.16	0.023	1.17	(1.02 to 1.35)
Overall perception of patient safety	−0.29	0.005	0.75	(0.61 to 0.92)
Supervisor/manager expectations and actions promoting patient safety	0.07	0.376	1.07	(0.92 to 1.25)
Teamwork across units	−0.13	0.114	0.88	(0.75 to 1.03)
Surgical wound infection
Communication openness	−0.18	0.038	0.83	(0.70 to 0.99)
Handoffs and transitions	−0.10	0.024	0.90	(0.83 to 0.99)
Non-punitive response to errors	0.01	0.933	1.01	(0.88 to 1.15)
Overall perception of patient safety	−0.30	0.006	0.74	(0.60 to 0.92)
Supervisor/manager expectations and actions promoting patient safety	0.15	0.068	1.16	(0.99 to 1.35)
Teamwork across units	−0.14	0.090	0.87	(0.74 to 1.02)
Patients or their family complaints
Communication openness	−0.17	0.123	0.84	(0.68 to 1.05)
Overall perception of patient safety	−0.38	0.002	0.68	(0.54 to 0.87)
Infusion or transfusion reaction
Communication openness	−0.17	0.059	0.84	(0.70 to 1.01)
Handoffs and transitions	−0.17	<0.001	0.84	(0.77 to 0.93)
Non-punitive response to errors	0.11	0.146	1.11	(0.96 to 1.28)
Overall perception of patient safety	−0.38	0.001	0.69	(0.55 to 0.86)
Staffing	−0.11	0.113	0.89	(0.78 to 1.03)
Supervisor/manager expectations and actions promoting patient safety	0.06	0.449	1.06	(0.91 to 1.25)
Teamwork across units	−0.15	0.076	0.86	(0.73 to 1.02)

*Reference=not reporting, B, coefficient of predictor variables.
Sig, significance.