Multivariable ordinal logistic regression of factors associated with HCWs’ confidence level in diagnosing and managing mpox disease in hospitals in Amhara Region, Northwest Ethiopia, 2022
Characteristics | Confidence level of HCWs | SE | AOR (95% CI) | P value | ||
Low | Medium | High | ||||
Visits WHO, CDC and other websites | ||||||
No | 189 | 104 | 121 | 1 | 1 | |
Yes | 70 | 62 | 74 | 261 | 1.596 (1.158, 2.198) | 0.004 |
Occupational category | ||||||
Nurse and others* | 209 | 137 | 132 | 1 | 1 | |
Physician | 50 | 29 | 63 | 1.353 | 1.899 (1.318, 2.734) | 0.001 |
Years of experience | ||||||
<5 | 100 | 57 | 67 | 1 | 1 | |
>5 | 159 | 109 | 128 | 0.212 | 1.297 (0.94, 1.789) | 0.113 |
Hospital where HCW works | ||||||
Primary | 82 | 58 | 63 | 1 | 1 | |
CSPH | 177 | 108 | 132 | 0.165 | 0.989 (0.714, 1.372) | 0.950 |
Sex | ||||||
Female | 80 | 48 | 55 | 1 | 1 | |
Male | 179 | 118 | 140 | 0.187 | 1.096 (0.783, 1.532) | 0.594 |
Participates in morning sessions | ||||||
No | 142 | 74 | 96 | 1 | 1 | |
Yes | 117 | 92 | 99 | 0.194 | 1.253 (0.925, 1.699) | 0.145 |
PHEM training | ||||||
No | 215 | 135 | 117 | 1 | 1 | |
Yes | 44 | 31 | 78 | 0.522 | 2.799 (1.942, 4.035) | 0.001 |
Age of HCW | ||||||
<30 years | 142 | 86 | 83 | 0.318 | 1 | |
30–35 years | 49 | 38 | 59 | 0.221 | 1.637 (1.118, 2.397) | 0.011 |
>35 years | 68 | 42 | 53 | 1 | 1.202 (0.834, 1.731) | 0.322 |
Attitude | ||||||
Negative | 239 | 113 | 46 | 1 | 1 | |
Positive | 122 | 72 | 28 | 0.277 | 1.724 (1.258, 2.362) | 0.001 |
Cut1 | 0.274 | 0.860 (0.324, 1.396) | ||||
Cut2 | 0.284 | 2.084 (1.527, 2.641) |
*Health officer, midwife, laboratory professional, environmental health professional, pharmacist and dentist.
AOR, adjusted OR; CDC, Center for Disease Control and Prevention; CSPH, comprehensive specialised hospital; HCWs, healthcare workers; PHEM, public health emergency epidemic disease management.