Table 1

Characteristics of ANC clinics included in month 6 analyses

CharacteristicsOverall
(n=163*)
Intervention
(n=82)
Control
(n=81)
Number of ANC providersMean 4 (SD: 3) median 3 (1–14, IQR 3)Mean 4 (SD: 2) median 3 (1–11, IQR 3)Mean 4 (SD: 3) median 3 (1–14, IQR 4)
Average number of ANC clients/monthMean 150 (SD: 127) median 118 (3–664, IQR 141)Mean 148 (SD: 121) median 117 (3–500, IQR 143)Mean 152 (SD: 133) median 120 (3–664, IQR 140)
MoH supervisory visits in the past yearMean 4 (SD: 3) median 3 (0–18, IQR 2)Mean 4 (SD: 3) median 4 (1–18, IQR 1)Mean 4 (SD: 3) median 3 (0–12, IQR 2
Size of catchment population servedMean 36 754 (SD: 126 082) median 15 972 (1000–1 458 000 IQR 24 332)Mean 23 649 (SD: 35 873) median 16 022 (1000–290 000 IQR 22 361Mean 50 020 (SD: 174 739) median 15 551 (1000–1 458 000 IQR 25 544
Presence of anti-FGM activities in the catchment area
 Yes74 (45%)43 (52%)31 (38%)
 No89 (55%)39 (48%)50 (62%)
Presence of pro-FGM activities in the catchment area
 Yes21 (13%)12 (15%)9 (11%)
 No140 (86%)68 (83%)72 (89%)
 Do not know2 (1%)2 (2%)0 (0%)
  • *Total of 17 ANC clinics not included: 16 clinics were excluded (7 intervention and 9 control) due to loss-to-follow up of ANC provider, that is, the clinics did not have at least 1 ANC provider present across all study time points while 1 ANC clinic in Kenya was never visited at subsequent time points due to issues with insecurity. An ANC provider from one of the clinics in Kenya that had been inaccessible due to insecurity attended the person-centred communication training and was subsequently interviewed.

  • ANC, antenatal care; FGM, female genital mutilation; MoH, Ministry of Health.