Table 1

Baseline characteristics of included patients and proxies

Patient characteristicsTotal


N=16
Cohort A
Demented
OM


N=4
Cohort B
Demented
P-NOM


N=4
Cohort C
No dementia
P-NOM
N=4
Cohort D
No dementia
OM
N=4
Age (years), median (IQR)84 (80–91)88 (84–90)83 (80–91)94 (86–101)75 (71–81)
Female sex, n (%)10 (63)4 (100)3 (75)1 (25)2 (50)
Dementia, n (%)8 (50)4 (100)4 (100)
CCI, median (IQR)6 (5–6)6 (5–6)7 (5–7)5 (4–10)4 (3–4)
Living situation, n (%)
 Home, independent5 (31)1 (25)4 (100)
 Home, with ADL care4 (25)2 (50)2 (50)
 Institutional care facility7 (44)2 (50)3 (75)2 (50)
Management
 Surgery8 (50)4 (100)4 (100)
 P-NOM8 (50)4 (100)4 (100)
Admittance in hospital, n (%)16 (100)4 (100)4 (100)4 (100)4 (100)
Length of stay (days), median (IQR)6 (3–10)10 (4–15)4 (2–12)6 (2–10)5 (3–7)
Deceased at the time of the interview, n (%)7 (44)1 (25)2 (50)4 (100)
Time from hospital admission to death (days), n (%)14 (7–48)48 (48–48)15 (10–15)10 (3–91)
Time to interview (days), median (IQR)61 (53–141)59 (50–69)85 (53–113)320 (188–342)54 (50–60)
Proxy characteristics Total
N=12
Cohort A
N=4
Cohort B
N=4
Cohort C
N=4
Age (years), median (IQR)62 (56–69)63 (53–66)59 (55–79)66 (57–71)
Female sex, n (%)8 (67)3 (75)3 (75)2 (50)
Relationship with patient, n (%)
 Spouse1 (8)1 (25)
 Offspring11 (92)4 (100)3 (75)4 (100)
  • Cohort A: Geriatric hip fracture patients with dementia who have chosen OM (interview with proxy).

  • Cohort B: Geriatric hip fracture patients with dementia who have chosen P-NOM (interview with proxy).

  • Cohort C: Geriatric hip fracture patients without dementia who have chosen P-NOM (interview with proxy).

  • Cohort D: Geriatric hip fracture patients without dementia who have chosen OM (interview with patient).

  • .CCI, Charlson Comorbidity Index; OM, operative management; P-NOM, palliative non-operative management.