Table 1

Search strategy in PubMed (via Medline) database

No.Search term
#1‘Low Anterior Resection Syndrome’ [MeSH] OR ‘Low Anterior Resection Syndrome’ [Title/Abstract] OR ‘Anterior Resection Syndrome’ [Title/Abstract]
#2‘Transanal Endoscopic Surgery’ [MeSH] OR ‘Transanal Endoscopic Microsurgery’ [MeSH] OR ‘Sphincter-Preserving Surgery’ [Title/Abstract] OR ‘Sphincter Saving Surgery’ [Title/Abstract] OR ‘Low Anterior Resection’ [Title/Abstract] OR ‘Intersphincteric Resection’ [Title/Abstract] OR ‘Transanal Local Resection’ [Title/Abstract] OR ‘Transanal Excision’ [Title/Abstract] OR ‘Transanal Endoscopic Microsurgery’ [Title/Abstract] OR ‘Transanal Minimally Invasive Surgery’ [Title/Abstract] OR ‘Natural Orifice Transluminal Endoscopic Surgery’ [Title/Abstract] OR ‘Anterior Perineal Plane for Ultra-Low Anterior Resection of the Rectum’ [Title/Abstract] OR ‘Transanal Total Mesorectal Excision’ [Title/Abstract] OR ‘Coloanal Anastomosis’ [Title/Abstract]
#3‘Diarrhea’ [MeSH] OR ‘Fecal Incontinence’ [MeSH] OR ‘Constipation’ [MeSH] OR Diarrhea*[Title/Abstract] OR Diarrhoea [Title/Abstract] OR ‘Bowel Incontinence’ [Title/Abstract] OR ‘Fecal Incontinence’ [Title/Abstract] OR ‘Faecal Incontinence’ [Title/Abstract] OR ‘Faeces Incontinence’ [Title/Abstract] OR ‘Rectal Incontinence’ [Title/Abstract] OR Constipation [Title/Abstract] OR Obstipation [Title/Abstract] OR Dyschezia [Title/Abstract] OR ‘Faecal Urgency’ [Title/Abstract]
#4#2 AND #3
#5#1 OR #4