Table 1

PICOTS approach to frame the research question

PopulationAll patients with a confirmed or suspected diagnosis of visceral leishmaniasis as per study authors
Index modelAll published prognostic models that develop, validate and/or update (recalibrate/extend) a risk model
Comparator modelNot applicable
OutcomesAny clinical outcome that occurs following diagnosis
TimingAll prognostic models developed at the time of, or following diagnosis. No restriction on the prediction horizon
SettingNo restriction