Table 2

Cross-sectional analysis of standardised anthropometric measures at V2 by age group

Anthropometric measuresAge (years)P value for trend
25 to <45 (Ref)
β (95% CI)*
45 to <55
β (95% CI)
55 to <65
β (95% CI)
65 to <75
β (95% CI)
75+
β (95% CI)
BMI0−0.25 (−0.37 to –0.14)−0.31 (−0.42 to 0.20)−0.48 (−0.60 to 0.36)−0.80 (−0.94 to 0.66)<0.0001
WC0−0.12 (−0.24 to –0.00)−0.01 (−0.12 to 0.11)−0.09 (−0.21 to 0.03)−0.27 (−0.42 to 0.13)0.018
WHtR0−0.12 (−0.24 to –0.01)−0.0 1 (−0.12 to 0.11)−0.05 (−0.17 to 0.07)−0.18 (−0.32 to 0.03)0.325
WHR00.08 (−0.03 to 0.20)0.35 (0.23 to 0.46)0.43 (0.31 to 0.55)0.48 (0.33 to 0.62)<0.0001
  • *β coefficient and 95% CI from linear regression models, adjusting for sex, education, physical activity, smoking status, alcohol consumption and nutritional intake.

  • BMI, body mass index; Ref, reference group; WC, waist circumference; WHR, waist-to-hip ratio; WHtR, waist-to-height ratio.