Characteristics of the included seven studies
Study | Study design | NCT trial no. | Patients | Sample size (patient) | Mean age (year) | Sex (M/F) | Intervention groups | Follow-up (months) |
MYRROR28 | RCT | 01249664 | Subfoveal or juxtafoveal CNV secondary to high myopia | 121 | 58.2±13.3 | 29/92 | IVA (2.0 mg); Sham (no drug) | 12 |
Parodi et al29 | RCT | None | Juxtafoveal CNV secondary to pathological myopia | 37 | 49.45 | 13/24 | IVB (1.25 mg); SF PDT (50 J/cm2) | 24 |
Ruiz-Moreno et al30 | RCT | 00967850 | Subfoveal and/or juxtafoveal CNV secondary to pathological myopia | 42 | None | None | IVB (1.25 mg); SF PDT (50 J/cm2) | 24 |
RADIANCE21 | RCT | 01217944 | Subfoveal or juxtafoveal or extrafoveal CNV secondary to pathological myopia | 276 | 55.56±13.96 | 68/209 | IVR (0.5 mg): guided by VA stabilisation; IVR (0.5 mg): guided by disease activity; SF PDT (50 J/cm2) | 12 |
BRILLIANCE22 | RCT | 01922102 | Subfoveal or juxtafoveal or extrafoveal CNV secondary to pathological myopia | 457 | 51.2±12.7 | 146/311 | IVR (0.5 mg): guided by VA stabilisation; IVR (0.5 mg): guided by disease activity; SF PDT (50 J/cm2) | 12 |
Saviano et al31 | RCT | None | Subfoveal or juxtafoveal CNV secondary to pathological myopia | 34 | 62.4 | 8/26 | IVB (1.25 mg); IVB (1.25 mg)+RF PDT* | 12 |
Rinaldi et al32 | RCT | 01968486 | Subfoveal or juxtafoveal CNV secondary to pathological myopia | 40 | 44.6±4.48 | 19/21 | IVR (0.5 mg); IVR (0.5 mg)+ RF PDT (25 J/cm2) | 12 |
anti-VEGF, anti-vascular endothelial growth factor; CNV, choroidal neovascularisation; IVA, intravitreal aflibercept; IVB, intravitreal bevacizumab; IVR, intravitreal ranibizumab; M/F, male/female; NCT, national clinical trial; RF PDT, reduced fluence photodynamic therapy; SF PDT, standard fluence photodynamic therapy; PDT, photodynamic therapy; RCT, randomised controlled trial; VA, visual acuity.