Table 1

Characteristics of the included seven studies

StudyStudy designNCT trial no.PatientsSample size
(patient)
Mean age
(year)
Sex
(M/F)
Intervention
groups
Follow-up (months)
MYRROR28RCT01249664Subfoveal or juxtafoveal CNV secondary to high myopia12158.2±13.329/92IVA (2.0 mg);
Sham (no drug)
12
Parodi et al29RCTNoneJuxtafoveal CNV secondary to pathological myopia3749.4513/24IVB (1.25 mg);
SF PDT (50 J/cm2)
24
Ruiz-Moreno et al30RCT00967850Subfoveal and/or juxtafoveal CNV secondary to pathological myopia42NoneNoneIVB (1.25 mg);
SF PDT (50 J/cm2)
24
RADIANCE21RCT01217944Subfoveal or juxtafoveal or extrafoveal CNV secondary to pathological myopia27655.56±13.9668/209IVR (0.5 mg): guided by VA stabilisation;
IVR (0.5 mg): guided by disease activity;
SF PDT (50 J/cm2)
12
BRILLIANCE22RCT01922102Subfoveal or juxtafoveal or extrafoveal CNV secondary to pathological myopia45751.2±12.7146/311IVR (0.5 mg): guided by VA stabilisation;
IVR (0.5 mg): guided by disease activity;
SF PDT (50 J/cm2)
12
Saviano et al31RCTNoneSubfoveal or juxtafoveal CNV secondary to pathological myopia3462.48/26IVB (1.25 mg);
IVB (1.25 mg)+RF PDT*
12
Rinaldi et al32RCT01968486Subfoveal or juxtafoveal CNV secondary to pathological myopia4044.6±4.4819/21IVR (0.5 mg);
IVR (0.5 mg)+
RF PDT (25 J/cm2)
12
  • anti-VEGF, anti-vascular endothelial growth factor; CNV, choroidal neovascularisation; IVA, intravitreal aflibercept; IVB, intravitreal bevacizumab; IVR, intravitreal ranibizumab; M/F, male/female; NCT, national clinical trial; RF PDT, reduced fluence photodynamic therapy; SF PDT, standard fluence photodynamic therapy; PDT, photodynamic therapy; RCT, randomised controlled trial; VA, visual acuity.