Table 1

Women participant characteristics (n=11)

CharacteristicN%
Age (mean (SD), range) (years)78.7 (10.6), 56–87
Duration of UI (mean (SD), range) (years)13.5 (15.0), 2–50
Ethnicity
White British1091
Mixed white and black Caribbean110
Education
University degree545
Further (A level or equivalent)19
Secondary (GCSE or equivalent)436
Primary degree19
Employment
Full-time110
Retired1091
Living arrangements
Lives alone655
Lives with husband218
Lives in sheltered accommodation218
No response110
Receiving treatment for UI
Yes545
No655
Other health conditions
Yes1091
No110
  • Percentages are rounded up so may exceed 100%.

  • GCSE, General Certificate of Secondary Education; UI, urinary incontinence.