Factors associated with risk perception score for antidepressant and mental illness exposures during pregnancy, by pregnancy status
Maternal predictive factor | Antidepressants | Maternal mental illness | ||
β (95% CI) | P value | β (95% CI) | P value | |
Planning pregnancy | ||||
Educational attainment | ||||
High school | Ref | Ref | ||
Primary school | 3.99 (2.62 to 5.35) | <0.001 | 1.42 (0.16 to 2.68) | 0.027 |
University/college | 1.59 (0.21 to 2.98) | 0.024 | N.S. | — |
Occupational status | ||||
Other paid work | Ref | Ref | ||
Home maker | 1.89 (0.56 to 3.22) | 0.005 | N.S. | — |
Health worker | N.S. | — | 1.72 (0.19 to 3.26) | 0.028 |
Jobseeker/others | 2.49 (0.90 to 4.09) | 0.002 | N.S. | — |
Not having Norwegian native language | 3.30 (1.62 to 4.98) | <0.001 | N.S. | — |
Pregnant | ||||
AD effectiveness in pregnancy | −0.24 (−0.37 to -0.10) | 0.001 | N.S. | — |
Occupational status | ||||
Other paid work | Ref | Ref | ||
Jobseeker/others | −1.89 (−3.75 to -0.02] | 0.047 | N.S. | — |
Mothers | ||||
Occupational status | ||||
Other paid work | Ref | Ref | ||
Student | −1.73 (−3.14 to -0.32) | 0.016 | N.S. | — |
Homemaker | −2.19 (−3.90 to −0.47) | 0.012 | N.S. | — |
Marital status | ||||
Married or cohabiting | Ref | Ref | ||
Other | N.S. | — | −6.30 (−6.98 to -5.61) | <0.001 |
Not having Norwegian native language | 2.01 (0.53 to 3.50) | 0.008 | N.S. | — |
AD effectiveness in pregnancy | −0.18 (−0.37 to -0.00) | 0.049 | N.S. | — |
Notes. Only statistically significant factors are reported. All models were survey weighted, and adjusted for age and education, in addition to the variables listed in the table. Psychotherapy was retained in the model for pregnant women and antidepressant risk perception, as its removal changed the beta coefficients of retained variable substantially.
AD, antidepressant; N.S, non-significant statistically.