Table 1

Summary of study and patient characteristics

CharacteristicsNumber (%)
Study characteristics (n=39)
Geographical region
 Asia5 (12.8)
 Australia1 (2.5)
 Europe17 (43.6)
 North America13 (33.3)
 South America3 (7.7)
Study design
 Cohort6 (13.8)
 Cross-sectional26 (66.7)
 Qualitative7 (19.4)
Study duration
 Not applicable29 (74.3)
 ≤ 1 year5 (12.8)
 ≥ 1 year5 (12.8)
Patient characteristics
Mean age74.9 (range, 65.0 to 95.0)
 Not reported11 (28.2)
 65.0–69.9 years4 (10.2)
 70.0–74.9 years8 (20.5)
 75.0–79.9 years14 (35.9)
 ≥80.0 years2 (5.1)
Proportion of female participantsMean: 65.3% (range, 42.5 to 88.9)
Sample sizeMean: 3043.6 (9 to 43487)
 <10011 (28.2)
 100–49911 (28.2)
 500–9993 (7.7)
 1000–19994 (10.2)
 2000–50004 (10.2)
 >50006 (15.4)
Study setting
 Community31 (79.4)
 Medical6 (15.4)
 Nursing home1 (2.5)
 Multisite1 (2.5)
Participants living alone44.1% (range, 0 to 100)
Participants with a history of fallingMean: 50.8% (range, 11.2 to 100)
 Not reported*11 (28.2)
 ≤25%6 (15.4)
 25–40%10 (25.6)
 40–85%5 (12.8)
 >85%7 (17.9)
  • *Not reported for the overall sample.