Table 1

Characteristics of participants in the national health screening programme

CharacteristicsTotal
N=113 302
Within bandwidth of 6 cm
N=51 213
Age, years49.4 (44.4–57.4)50.0 (44.8–58.4)
Female, n (%)30 263 (26.7%)6111 (11.9%)
Waist circumference, cm83.5 (77.3–90)85.1 (82.5–88)
Above the cut-off, n (%)46 701 (41.2%)24 214 (47.3%)
Body mass index*23.5 (21.3–25.8)24 (22.8–25.3)
Systolic blood pressure (SBP), mm Hg124 (113–134)125 (115–135)
Diastolic blood pressure (DBP), mm Hg77 (69–85)78 (71–86)
Triglyceride, mg/dL98 (68–149)109 (78–159)
High-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, mg/dL60 (50–72)57 (49–67)
Haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), %5.5 (5.3–5.7)5.5 (5.3–5.7)
Fasting blood glucose (FBG), mg/dL94 (87–102)95 (88–103)
Current smoking, n (%)34 186 (30.2%)17 233 (33.7%)
Antihypertensive drug, n (%)18 414 (16.3%)8860 (17.3%)
Antidiabetic drug, n (%)5241 (4.6%)2325 (4.5%)
Antihyperlipidemic drug, n (%)10 556 (9.3%)4987 (9.7%)
SBP≥130 mm Hg, DBP≥85 mm Hg or antihypertensive drug50 963 (45.0%)24 934 (48.7%)
FBG≥100 mg/dL, HbA1c≥5.6% or antidiabetic drug52 559 (46.4%)24 651 (48.1%)
Triglyceride≥150 mg/dL, HDL cholesterol<40 mg/dL or antihyperlipidemic drug36 613 (32.3%)18 842 (36.8%)
  • *Calculated as weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared.