Table 1

Number of papers published in BMJ Open in 2020 by location, and proportion of these with PPI

Locationn% of totalMean % PPI (95% CI)
UK59119.744.5 (40.5 to 48.5)
Canada1956.530.8 (24.3 to 37.3)
Australia/New Zealand2699.021.9 (17.0 to 26.9)
France1183.921.2 (13.8 to 28.6)
Netherlands1204.020.8 (13.5 to 28.1)
Germany1013.416.8 (9.5 to 24.2)
USA2277.616.3 (11.5 to 21.1)
Europe (other)50116.715.5 (12.4 to 18.7)
Central and South America592.011.3 (3.9 to 18.7)
Central and South Asia722.410.2 (2.4 to 18.0)
Africa and West Asia1635.48.0 (3.8 to 12.1)
East and Southeast Asia2327.76.4 (3.3 to 9.6)
China35211.73.4 (1.5 to 5.3)
3000100.020.6 (19.1 to 22.0)
  • Note that location here means each country with ≥100 papers and otherwise means region.

  • PPI, patient and public involvement.