Table 2

Characteristics of preterm neonates admitted in NICU of Ayder and Aksum comprehensive specialised hospitals, northern Ethiopia, 2019 (n=336)

CharacteristicsFrequencyPer cent
Place of admission
 Ayder27983.03
 Aksum5716.97
Sex of the neonate
 Male19156.85
 Female14543.15
Gestational age at birth in weeks
 Very preterm (28 to <32 weeks)26077.38
 Moderate or late preterm (32 to <37 weeks)7622.62
Birth weight at birth (in grams)
 Less than 250030991.96
 2500 and above278.04
Feeding initiated during hospitalisation
 Yes21864.88
 No11835.12
Newborn received Kangaroo mother care
 Yes11835.12
 No21864.88
Weight for gestational age at birth
 Small319.23
 Appropriate30590.77
Hypoglycaemic diagnosed at admission
 Yes247.14
 No31292.86
Hypothermia diagnosed at admission
 Yes15445.83
 No18254.17
Newborn with clinical diagnosed sepsis
 Yes24272.02
 No9427.98
Newborn diagnosed with apnoea of prematurity
 Yes144.17
 No32295.83
Perinatal asphyxia diagnosed at birth
 Yes144.17
 No32295.83
Newborn diagnosed with jaundice
 Yes3711.01
 No29988.99
Newborn diagnosed with respiratory distress syndrome
 Yes14743.75
 No18956.25
  • NICU, neonatal intensive care unit.