Table 3

Between-study heterogeneity

Study noStudy nameBaseline riskLinear predictor
(=predicted absolute risks)
Membership C
Admission proportionMeanSD
1ISCOPE 0.23 −1.27 −0.46 0.84
2Opti-Med 0.16 −1.71 −0.28 0.69
4PRIMUM 0.16 −1.72 −0.52 0.80
5RIME 0.22 −1.35 −0.33 0.80
  • Heterogeneity between original studies is described in terms of baseline risk (proportion of participants with hospital admissions), casemix distribution with respect to predicted risks, and the discriminative ability of the membership model to identify membership of a specific study.