Table 3

Factors associated with knowledge on neonatal jaundice (NNJ) among mothers in northern Ethiopia, 2019 (n=380)

CharacteristicsKnowledge of NNJCOR (95% CI)AOR (95% CI)
Good (%)Poor (%)
Mothers age (years)
 <2012 (27.9)31 (72.1)11
 20–35130 (41.1)186 (58.9)1.80 (0.89 to 3.64)1.01 (0.46 to 2.24)
 >357 (33.3)14 (66.7)1.29 (0.42 to 3.98)0.61 (0.15 to 2.39)
Mothers education
No formal education39 (31.7)84 (68.3)11
Primary education33 (38.4)53 (61.6)1.34 (0.75 to 2.39)1.21 (0.59 to 2.47)
Secondary education29 (32.6)60 (67.4)1.04 (0.58 to 1.87)0.76 (0.35 to 1.65)
College and above48 (58.5)34 (41.5)3.04 (1.70 to 5.43)1.22 (0.41 to 3.59)
Mothers occupation
 Housewife69 (34.5)131 (65.5)1.01 (0.44 to 2.27)0.42 (0.15 to 1.16)
 Government employee45 (63.4)26 (36.6)3.29 (1.33 to 8.13)1.38 (0.35 to 5.58)
 Daily workers5 (29.4)12 (70.6)0.79 (0.22 to 2.89)0.48 (0.11 to 2.22)
 Farmer10 (34.5)19 (65.5)11
 Student8 (28.6)20 (71.4)0.99 (0.35 to 2.79)0.44 (0.13 to 1.55)
 Others*12 (34.3)23 (65.7)0.76 (0.25 to 2.33)0.54 (0.13 to 2.16)
Attitude towards NNJ
Favourable89 (47.8)97 (52.2)2.04 (1.35 to 3.12)2.05 (1.25 to 3.34)*
 Unfavourable60 (30.9)134 (69.1)11
Previous child history of NNJ
Yes29 (78.4)8 (21.6)4.23 (2.02 to 8.85)7.51 (3.12 to 18.05)**
No120 (35.0)223 (65.0)11
Obstetrics complication
Yes54 (46.2)63 (53.8)1.52 (0.97 to 2.36)0.99 (0.59 to 1.66)
No95 (36.1)168 (63.9)11
Current baby jaundiced
Yes61 (50.4)60 (49.6)1.98 (1.27 to 3.07)1.97 (1.19 to 3.27)***
No88 (34.0)171 (66.0)11
ANC follow-up
Yes146 (41.0)210 (59.0)4.86 (1.42 to 16.62)3.85 (1.24 to 14.55)****
No3 (12.5)21 (87.5)11
Residence
Urban115 (43.4)150 (56.6)2.35 (1.45 to 3.81)2.63 (1.32 to 5.25)*****
Rural34 (29.6)81 (70.4)11
  • Significant at: *p=0.004, **p<0.001, ***p=008, ****p=0.04, *****p=0.006, 1=constant.

  • COR, crude odds ratio.