Table 1

Variation in adherence to individual quality indicators by quality quartiles*

Eligible patients
(% received)
Overall
(N=183 334)
Lowest quality (n=57 099)Quartile 2
(n=53 697)
Quartile 3
(n=39 596)
Highest quality (n=32 942)
Assessment of left ventricular function
 QI1: chest X-ray137 449 (40.33)34 262 (15.48)40 986 (37.97)31 426 (46.11)30 775 (65.24)
 QI2: echocardiography183 334 (54.98)56 981 (28.41)53 815 (57.06)39 596 (65.89)32 942 (84.44)
 QI3: NYHA classification183 334 (54.56)56 981 (17.33)53 815 (58.17)39 596 (72.85)32 942 (91.06)
Drug prescription within 24 hours of admission
 QI4: diuretic and potassium125 942 (58.80)33 247 (21.90)38 110 (60.37)28 560 (70.56)26 025 (90.73)
 QI5: ACEI/ARB46 767 (85.53)6337 (86.70)15 434 (79.27)13 566 (88.12)11 430 (90.28)
 QI6: β-blockers67 734 (75.94)7858 (70.35)23 029 (71.23)17 642 (78.58)19 205 (81.44)
 QI7: aldosterone antagonists64 858 (92.82)5400 (92.39)18 169 (90.56)17 789 (92.20)23 500 (95.13)
Drug prescription during hospitalisation
 QI8: diuretic and potassium119 640 (93.46)14 483 (91.69)38 907 (90.07)34 605 (95.58)31 645 (96.12)
 QI9: ACEI/ARB126 978 (71.25)20 348 (70.23)41 483 (66.60)34 201 (72.56)30 946 (76.70)
 QI10: β-blockers113 923 (66.36)13 496 (67.75)37 498 (63.26)32 671 (64.87)30 258 (71.19)
 QI11: aldosterone antagonists116 035 (86.43)13 722 (84.66)37 918 (80.67)33 182 (89.67)31 213 (90.76)
Health education
 QI12: assessment for patient183 334 (59.25)56 981 (20.76)53 815 (61.90)39 596 (81.74)32 942 (94.47)
 QI13: hospitalisation and discharge instructions183 334 (57.78)56 981 (20.30)53 815 (59.97)39 596 (79.28)32 942 (93.21)
 QI14: risk assessment183 334 (37.10)56 981 (9.70)53 815 (35.55)39 596 (45.41)32 942 (77.03)
  • *Hospitals were divided into equal quartiles according to hospital process composite performance. The first quartile was regarded as the lowest quality group and the fourth quartile was regarded as the highest quality group. For detailed definitions of all QIs, refer to the ‘Selection of QIs and outcomes’ section.

  • ACEI, ACE inhibitors; ARB, angiotensin receptor blocker; NYHA, New York Heart Association; QI, quality indicators.