Sample characteristics and proportion of parents reporting parental concern
Sample characteristics* | Parental concern | |||
% | 95% CI | % | 95% CI | |
All | 100 | 27.3 | 26.3 to 28.3 | |
Sex | ||||
Boys | 51.1 | 50.2 to 52.1 | 24.1 | 22.8 to 25.4 |
Girls | 48.9 | 47.9 to 49.8 | 30.7 | 29.4 to 31.9 |
Childweight status† | ||||
Healthy weight | 81.7 | 81.0 to 82.5 | 22.3 | 21.3 to 23.3 |
Overweight | 11.0 | 10.4 to 11.6 | 42.3 | 39.6 to 45.1 |
Obese | 6.6 | 6.1 to 7.1 | 66.2 | 62.9 to 69.6 |
Parent weight status‡ | ||||
Underweight | 3.1 | 2.7 to 3.4 | 15.4 | 11.1 to 19.6 |
Healthy weight | 52.8 | 51.5 to 54.0 | 22.7 | 21.5 to 23.9 |
Overweight | 27.2 | 26.2 to 28.2 | 29.9 | 28.0 to 31.9 |
Obese | 16.9 | 16.0 to 17.8 | 39.7 | 37.4 to 42.0 |
Ethnic background§ | ||||
White | 86.7 | 84.3 to 89.0 | 27.8 | 26.8 to 28.8 |
South Asian | 6.1 | 4.3 to 7.8 | 23.5 | 20.5 to 26.5 |
Indian | 1.8 | 1.3to2.4 | 28.5 | 23.2to33.7 |
Pakistani | 3.1 | 1.7to4.6 | 20.9 | 17.0to24.7 |
Bangladeshi | 1.1 | 0.5to1.6 | 22.6 | 16.8to28.4 |
Black | 2.8 | 1.8 to 3.8 | 24.9 | 19.6 to 30.1 |
Black Caribbean | 1.0 | 0.6to1.4 | 32.3 | 21.9to42.7 |
Black African | 1.6 | 1.0to2.3 | 20.1 | 15.5to24.7 |
Other Black | 0.2 | 0.1to0.2 | 25.7 | 7.3to44.1 |
Mixed and Other | 4.5 | 3.8 to 5.2 | 24.9 | 20.0 to 29.7 |
Other Asian | 0.6 | 0.3to0.8 | 30.7 | 17.7to43.8 |
Chinese and Other | 0.7 | 0.5to0.9 | 20.9 | 12.4to29.3 |
Mixed | 3.2 | 2.7to3.7 | 24.7 | 19.2to30.1 |
*Total n=15 039.
†Child weight status based on ethnic-adjusted BMI and categorised according to UK90 clinical reference standard.
‡Parental weight status was categorised using BMI calculated from parental self-reported weight and height as follows: ‘underweight’ (BMI <18.5 kg/m2), ‘healthy weight’ (≥18.5 to <25 kg/m2), ‘overweight’ (≥25 to <30 kg/m2) or ‘obese’ (≥30 kg/m2), except for South Asian adults where ‘overweight’ is ≥23 to <27.5 kg/m2 and ‘obese’ is ≥27.5 kg/m2.
§Ethnic background of the child was obtained from parental report at the first MCS interview and categorised using UK 2011 Census categories.
BMI, body mass index; MCS, Millennium Cohort Study.