Factors associated with events of sexual violence among migrants returned/deported via the three major human trafficking corridors in Ethiopia, 2016
| Characteristics | COR (95% CI) | AOR (95% CI) | P values for adjusted estimates |
| Age (before departure) (years) | |||
| 14–17 | 1.52 (0.93 to 2.49) | 1.97 (1.11 to 3.52) | 0.020 |
| 18–20 | 1.64 (1.08 to 2.48) | 1.80 (1.11 to 2.91) | 0.016 |
| 21–25 | 1.67 (1.11 to 2.52) | 1.81 (1.14 to 2.89) | 0.012 |
| 26–49 | Referent | Referent | |
| Marital status | |||
| Married | Referent | Referent | |
| Never married | 1.37 (1.06 to 1.78) | 1.25 (0.92 to 1.68) | 0.152 |
| Divorced/widowed | 1.83 (1.14 to 2.95) | 1.65 (0.96 to 2.83) | 0.067 |
| Residence before departure | |||
| Rural | Referent | Referent | |
| Urban | 1.12 (0.91 to 1.37) | 1.20 (0.95 to 1.52) | 0.120 |
| Initially smuggled | |||
| No | Referent | Referent | |
| Yes | 1.54 (1.20 to 1.97) | 1.45 (1.09 to 1.93) | 0.010 |
| Exit corridor | |||
| Metemma Yohannes | Referent | Referent | |
| Galafi | 1.41 (1.13 to 1.74) | 0.98 (0.71 to 1.37) | 0.412 |
| Others* | 1.24 (0.56 to 2.75) | 0.72 (0.29 to 1.83) | 0.911 |
| Restricted freedom of movement | |||
| No | Referent | Referent | |
| Yes | 1.29 (1.04 to 1.61) | 1.45 (1.13 to 1.86) | 0.004 |
| Postdeparture physical violence | |||
| No | Referent | Referent | |
| Yes | 2.43 (1.98 to 2.98) | 2.94 (2.24 to 3.86) | <0.001 |
| History of detention abroad | |||
| No | Referent | Referent | |
| Yes | 1.26 (1.03 to 1.54) | 1.11 (0.82 to 1.50) | 0.610 |
| Time spent at each stage of trafficking | 1.03 (1.02 to 1.03) | 1.03 (1.02 to 1.03) | <0.001 |
*Other exit gates includes Bole airport as well as Bossaso, Humera and Moyale travelling corridors.