Table 3

The significance of differences in the distribution and variability in test request rates between GP practices located in rural and urban areas

Electrolyte profilesLipid profilesPSAThyroid profilesHbA1cLiver profilesACRImmunoglobulins
pMWU
 2011–20120.10.0004*0.010.009*0.30.030.40.2
 2012–20130.080.001*0.030.010.70.020.50.4
 2013–20140.80.0097*0.020.071.00.30.50.4
 2014–20150.60.010.020.10.90.30.50.03
 2015–20160.70.030.003*0.070.70.30.080.0096*
pFK
 2011–20120.40.50.030.20.610.20.8
 2012–20130.30.60.010.30.90.40.70.3
 2013–20140.20.60.060.030.50.710.5
 2014–20150.90.60.10.020.50.90.30.6
 2015–20160.70.70.20.20.20.70.80.1
  • ACR, albumin/creatinine ratio; GP, general practitioner; PSA, prostate-specific antigen.

  • pMWU, the Mann Whitney U p-value assessing differences in distributions of laboratory test rates between rural and urban practices. pFK, the Fligner-Killeen p-value referring to the significance level of differences in variances. In both cases, the Bonferroni-corrected p<0.01 was considered statistically significant (*). Bonferroni-corrected significance cut-off of α <0.01 was established by dividing the family wise error probability pfwe <0.05 by the number of tested associations that is, five measurements over time.