International Headache Society Classification criteria for frequent episodic and chronic tension-type headache5
Frequent episodic tension-type headache | Chronic tension-type headache |
A. At least 10 episodes of headache occurring on 1–14 days per month on average for>3 months (≥12 and <180 days per year) and fulfilling criteria B–D | A. Headache occurring on ≥15 days per month on average for>3 months (≥180 days per year) and fulfilling criteria B–D |
B. Lasting from 30 min to 7 days | B. Lasting hours to days, or unremitting |
C. At least two of the following four characteristics: 1. bilateral location 2. pressing or tightening quality (non-pulsating) 3. mild or moderate intensity 4. not aggravated by routine physical activity such as walking or climbing stairs |
C. At least two of the following four characteristics: 1. bilateral location 2. pressing or tightening quality (non-pulsating) 3. mild or moderate intensity 4. not aggravated by routine physical activity such as walking or climbing stairs |
D. Both of the following: 1. no nausea or vomiting 2. no more than one of photophobia or phonophobia |
D. Both of the following: 1. no more than one of photophobia, phonophobia or mild nausea 2. neither moderate or severe nausea nor vomiting |