Table 2

Characteristics of stroke caregivers

Total (n=1119) 
Mean±SD   or N(%)
Urban (n=530)
Mean±SD   or  N(%)
Rural (n=589)
Mean±SD   or  N(%)
t/χ2 P value
Age47.96±12.350.94±11.0445.28±12.917.906<0.001
Gender0.8080.811
  Male
  Female
597 (53.4)
522 (46.6)
281 (53.0)
249 (47.0)
308 (52.3)
281 (47.7)
Time since stroke33.021<0.001
  <1 years
  1–3 years
  4–7 years
  8–10 years
  >10 years
452 (40.4)
258 (23.1)
157 (14.0)
118 (10.5)
134 (12.0)
207 (39.1)
96 (18.1)
71 (13.4)
75 (14.2)
81 (15.3)
245 (41.6)
162 (26.5)
86 (14.6)
43 (7.3)
53 (9.0)
Education36.015<0.001
  <3 years
  3–6 years
  6–9 years
  9–12 years
  >12 years
22(2)
103 (9.2)
345 (30.8)
276 (24.7)
373 (33.3)
2 (0.4)
28 (5.3)
186 (35.1)
132 (24.9)
182 (34.3)
20 (3.4)
75 (12.7)
159 (27.0)
144 (24.4)
191 (32.4)
NIHSS* Score5.28±3.855.19±3.525.35±4.130.6730.501
Type of stroke2.0070.158
 Ischaemic stroke
 Haemorrhagic stroke
892 (79.7)
227 (20.3)
432 (81.5)
98 (18.5)
460 (78.1)
129 (21.9)
  • *NIHSS: National institutes of Health Stroke Scale

  • t-test or χ 2 test was used to compare characteristics of stroke survivors in urban and rural settings.