Table 3

Univariate analysis of factors associated with HIV infection among MSM in Nanjing

FactorsHIV infection % (n)OR (95% CI) P value
Age group (years)
 <206.6 (9)1.000
 20∼4911.1 (297)1.785 (0.898 to 3.546)0.098
 ≧5010.9 (25)1.734 (0.785 to 3.834)0.174
Residency (hukou)
 Jiangsu11.1 (231)1.000
 Others10.6 (100)0.947 (0.739 to 1.214)0.668
Education level
 Junior middle school and lower15.0 (59)1.000
 Senior middle school/skill school12.7 (83)0.827 (0.577 to 1.185)0.300
 College and higher9.5 (189)0.598 (0.436 to 0.819)0.001
Sex role
 Insertive7.6 (80)1.000
 Receptive13.6 (99)1.925 (1.410 to 2.628)0.001
 Dual9.5 (189)1.695 (1.276 to 2.252)0.001
Anal sex, last 6 months
 No9.0 (50)1.000
 Yes11.3 (281)1.290 (0.940 to 1.769)0.114
Multiple sex partners, last 6 months
 No10.9 (158)1.000
 Yes10.9 (173)0.996 (0.792 to 1.251)0.971
Had UAI, last 6 months
 No7.9 (135)1.000
 Yes14.7 (196)1.999 (1.585 to 2.521)0.001
Commercial sex, last 6 months
 No10.9 (319)1.000
 Yes12.6 (12)1.186 (0.640 to 2.197)0.587
Had vaginal sex, last 6 months
 No11.2 (272)1.000
 Yes9.6 (59)0.840 (0.625 to 1.130)0.250
Had UVI, last 6 months
 No11.0 (272)1.000
 Yes9.6 (59)0.937 (0.663 to 1.304)0.712
Ever used rush popper
 No10.0 (192)1.000
 Yes16.3 (75)1.750 (1.311 to 2.336)0.001
Ever used drugs
 No10.7 (320)1.000
 Yes26.8 (11)3059 (1.518 to 6.164)0.002
Diagnosed with STD, last 12 months
 No10.5 (296)1.000
 Yes17.2 (35)1.771 (1.207 to 2.598)0.003
Current syphilis infection
 No10.1 (285)1.000
 Yes22.7 (46)2.614 (1.841 to 3.712)0.001
Tested for HIV, last 12 months
 No12.9 (149)1.000
 Yes9.7 (182)0.728 (0.578 to 0.916)0.007
  • MSM, men who have sex with men; STD, sexually transmitted disease; UAI, unprotected anal intercourse; UVI, unprotected vaginal intercourse.