Table 3

Timing and mechanism of death from suicide among patients with and without a history of persistent eczema

Persistent eczema present
n=174 patients, (%)
Persistent eczema absent
n=18 267 patients, (%)
Time from last psychiatrist visit
 ≤1 month40 (23)3371 (19)
 >1 month or no visit134 (77)14 896 (82)
Time from last dermatologist visit
 ≤1 month8 (5)98 (<1)
 >1 month or no visit166 (95)18 169 (>99)
Time from last visit for eczema
 ≤1 month14 (8)83 (<1)
 >1 month or no visit160 (92)18 184 (>99)
Season
  Spring45 (26)4756 (26)
  Summer50 (29)4812 (26)
  Autumn36 (21)4515 (25)
  Winter43 (25)4184 (23)
Day
  Weekday125 (72)13 242 (73)
  Weekend49 (28)5025 (28)
Mechanism of death
  Asphyxiation40 (23)6460 (35)
  Jumping24 (14)1439 (8)
  Poisoning68 (39)5715 (31)
  Violent31 (18)3144 (17)
  Miscellaneous*11 (6)1504 (8)
  • Poisoning deaths include deaths caused by prescription and non-prescription and illicit and legal substances. Violent deaths include those caused by firearms or other weapons.

  • *Includes mechanisms listed as uncertain.