Multivariate analysis results for factors significantly associated with low immunisation coverage of children aged 12–59 months in Indonesia
Characteristics | Adjusted OR (95% CI) | p Value |
External environment | ||
Geographic region | ||
Sumatera | 1.51 (1.24 to 1.83) | 0.000 |
Java | 1 | |
Bali and Nusa Tenggara | 0.71 (0.54 to 0.94) | 0.016 |
Maluku and Papua | 1.94 (1.42 to 2.64) | 0.000 |
Place of residence | ||
Urban | 1 | |
Rural | 0.82 (0.69 to 0.96) | 0.013 |
Predisposing characteristics | ||
Child’s age (months) | ||
12–23 | 1 | |
24–35 | 1.24 (1.08 to 1.42) | 0.002 |
36–47 | 1.39 (1.20 to 1.60) | 0.000 |
48–59 | 1.36 (1.17 to 1.58) | 0.000 |
Child’s birth order | ||
1st | 1 | |
2nd–4th | 1.18 (1.03 to 1.35) | 0.016 |
≥5th | 1.68 (1.28 to 2.19) | 0.000 |
Family size (number of household members) | ||
≤4 | 1 | |
≥10 | 1.47 (1.11 to 1.93) | 0.006 |
Mother’s educational level | ||
Higher | 1 | |
No education | 2.13 (1.22 to 3.72) | 0.008 |
Father’s occupation | ||
Professional | 1 | |
Clerical, services and sales | 0.82 (0.67 to 1.00) | 0.047 |
Enabling resources | ||
Household wealth index | ||
Richest | 1 | |
Poorer | 1.30 (1.06 to 1.59) | 0.011 |
Poorest | 1.58 (1.26 to 1.99) | 0.000 |
Covered by health insurance | ||
Yes | 1 | |
No | 1.16 (1.04 to 1.30) | 0.010 |
Antenatal care | ||
Received some care | 1 | |
Received no care | 3.28 (2.09 to 5.15) | 0.000 |
Postnatal care | ||
Received some care | 1 | |
Received no care | 1.50 (1.34 to 1.69) | 0.000 |
Child’s place of delivery | ||
Home | 1 | |
Public health institution | 0.55 (0.47 to 0.64) | 0.000 |
Private health institution | 0.62 (0.54 to 0.72) | 0.000 |
Maternal healthcare decision-making | ||
By herself | 1 | |
Jointly with husband | 0.86 (0.76 to 0.96) | 0.010 |