Relative survival after 10 years for different subgroups
Men | Women | ||||||||
Category | N | Death | Lost to follow-up | Relative survival (95% CI) | N | Death | Lost to follow-up | Relative survival (95% CI) | p Value* |
Age<60 | 276 | 24 | 3 | 0.98 (0.94 to 1.01) | 224 | 26 | 4 | 0.93 (0.87 to 0.96) | 0.052 |
Age≥60 and<75 | 337 | 126 | 3 | 0.89 (0.81 to 0.96) | 448 | 123 | 5 | 0.89 (0.84 to 0.95) | 0.870 |
Age≥75 | 187 | 154 | 1 | 0.59 (0.42 to 0.80) | 343 | 245 | 8 | 0.68 (0.56 to 0.79) | 0.909 |
Diabetes duration<2 years | 206 | 76 | 1 | 0.99 (0.92 to 1.06) | 232 | 83 | 5 | 0.97 (0.90 to 1.03) | 0.626 |
BMI<25 | 174 | 96 | 1 | 0.79 (0.66 to 0.92) | 169 | 83 | 4 | 0.80 (0.67 to 0.91) | 0.914 |
BMI 25–30 | 392 | 135 | 4 | 0.94 (0.87 to 1.01) | 377 | 153 | 6 | 0.87 (0.79 to 0.94) | 0.126 |
BMI>30 | 232 | 73 | 2 | 0.91 (0.83 to 0.99) | 465 | 154 | 7 | 0.89 (0.83 to 0.94) | 0.616 |
Non-smokers | 583 | 226 | 5 | 0.93 (0.87 to 0.99) | 869 | 349 | 14 | 0.86 (0.82 to 0.92) | 0.121 |
Smokers | 206 | 76 | 2 | 0.84 (0.75 to 0.92) | 136 | 40 | 3 | 0.84 (0.73 to 0.92) | 0.931 |
No history of CVD | 492 | 132 | 3 | 0.99 (0.94 to 1.05) | 717 | 228 | 11 | 0.92 (0.87 to 0.97) | 0.046 |
History of CVD | 306 | 172 | 4 | 0.73 (0.63 to 0.82) | 298 | 166 | 6 | 0.70 (0.61 to 0.79) | 0.648 |
Normoalbuminuria | 450 | 116 | 3 | 1.00 (0.94 to 1.05) | 655 | 198 | 11 | 0.95 (0.90 to 1.00) | 0.214 |
Microalbuminuria | 266 | 134 | 3 | 0.81 (0.71 to 0.90) | 277 | 138 | 5 | 0.75 (0.66 to 0.84) | 0.444 |
Macroalbuminuria | 68 | 45 | 1 | 0.59 (0.40 to 0.78) | 46 | 28 | 1 | 0.54 (0.34 to 0.73) | 0.886 |
No microvascular complications | 314 | 70 | 1 | 1.01 (0.95 to 1.07) | 428 | 104 | 5 | 0.98 (0.93 to 1.03) | 0.488 |
Microvascular complications† | 464 | 227 | 5 | 0.82 (0.74 to 0.89) | 546 | 263 | 10 | 0.77 (0.71 to 0.84) | 0.395 |
Low-risk profile‡ | 154 | 21 | 1 | 1.08 (1.00 to 1.14) | 270 | 58 | 4 | 1.01 (0.94 to 1.07) | 0.106 |
*Difference between men and women.
†Defined as the presence of albuminuria, neuropathy or DRP.
‡Defined as non-smoking patients without a history of CVD and microvascular complications.
BMI, body mass index; CVD, cardiovascular disease; DRP, diabetic retinopathy.