Cooking fuel choices and drinking water sources of study respondents households (n=7182)
| None n (%) | Lower primary n (%) | Upper primary n (%) | Some middle/JSS n (%) | Completed middle/JSS n (%) | Secondary/SSS n (%) | Higher n (%) | Total n (%) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Type of cooking fuel | ||||||||
| Electricity | 1 (0.04) | 1 (0.13) | 0 (0.00) | 0 (0.00) | 2 (0.10) | 3 (0.62) | 4 (2.65) | 11 (0.15) |
| LPG | 14 (0.60) | 24 (3.04) | 29 (3.62) | 30 (4.29) | 232 (11.95) | 158 (32.58) | 104 (68.87) | 591 (8.23) |
| Natural gas | 1 (0.04) | 1 (0.13) | 0 (0.00) | 1 (0.14) | 3 (0.15) | 0 (0.00) | 1 (0.66) | 7 (0.10) |
| Kerosene | 0 (0.00) | 0 (0.00) | 2 (0.25) | 1 (0.14) | 7 (0.36) | 0 (0.00) | 0 (0.00) | 10 (0.14) |
| Coal/lignite | 0 (0.00) | 0 (0.00) | 1 (0.12) | 0 (0.00) | 0 (0.00) | 1 (0.21) | 0 (0.00) | 2 (0.03) |
| Charcoal | 492 (21.24) | 256 (32.45) | 334 (41.70) | 267 (38.20) | 872 (44.93) | 221 (45.57) | 34 (22.52) | 2476 (34.48) |
| Firewood | 1789 (77.25) | 504 (63.88) | 433 (54.06) | 397 (56.80) | 819 (42.19) | 100 (20.62) | 8 (5.30) | 4050 (56.39) |
| Straw/shrub/grass | 18 (0.78) | 0 (0.00) | 2 (0.25) | 1 (0.14) | 0 (0.00) | 1 (0.21) | 0 (0.00) | 22 (0.31) |
| No cooking | 0 (0.00) | 3 (0.38) | 0 (0.00) | 2 (0.29) | 5 (0.26) | 1 (0.21) | 0 (0.00) | 11 (0.15) |
| Missing | 1 (0.04) | 0 (0.00) | 0 (0.00) | 0 (0.00) | 1 (0.05) | 0 (0.00) | 0 (0.00) | 2 (0.03) |
| Source of drinking water | ||||||||
| Piped water | 606 (26.17) | 290 (36.76) | 325 (40.57) | 276 (39.48) | 959 (49.41) | 287 (59.18) | 97 (64.24) | 2840 (39.54) |
| Well/borehole | 1232 (53.19) | 330 (41.82) | 312 (38.96) | 296 (42.34) | 671 (34.57) | 88 (18.14) | 16 (10.59) | 2945 (41.00) |
| Spring | 72 (3.11) | 16 (2.02) | 18 (2.24) | 15 (2.14) | 24 (1.24) | 2 (0.42) | 0 (0.00) | 147 (2.04) |
| Surface water | 356 (15.37) | 112 (14.20) | 98 (12.23) | 70 (10.01) | 122 (6.29) | 13 (2.68) | 1 (0.66) | 772 (10.75) |
| Rainwater | 9 (0.39) | 4 (0.51) | 6 (0.75) | 6 (0.86) | 24 (1.24) | 3 (0.62) | 0 (0.00) | 52 (0.72) |
| Tanker truck | 8 (0.35) | 10 (1.27) | 4 (0.50) | 1 (0.14) | 9 (0.46) | 4 (0.82) | 0 (0.00) | 36 (0.50) |
| Bottled/sachet water | 32 (1.38) | 27 (3.42) | 38 (4.74) | 35 (5.01) | 130 (6.70) | 88 (18.14) | 37 (24.50) | 387 (5.39) |
| Other | 0 (0.00) | 0 (0.00) | 0 (0.00) | 0 (0.00) | 1 (0.05) | 0 (0.00) | 0 (0.00) | 1 (0.01) |
| Missing | 1 (0.04) | 0 (0.00) | 0 (0.00) | 0 (0.00) | 1 (0.05) | 0 (0.00) | 0 (0.00) | 2 (0.03) |
The education category had one missing value.
JSS, Junior Secondary School; SSS, Senior Secondary School.