Table 1

Demographic and baseline characteristics of the study population at V1

INCO (n=108)CON (n=110)
Male gender (n)58 (53.7%)70 (63.6%)
Female gender (n)50 (46.3%)40 (36.4%)
Age (years)61.7±12.967.8±12.7
Body mass index (kg/m2)26.7±4.127.7±4.8
Time since stroke (years)7.5±5.85.3±5.1
Type of stroke
 Ischaemic51 (47.2%)43 (39.1%)
 Haemorrhagic16 (14.8%)7 (6.4%)
 Others21 (19.4%)29 (26.4%)
 No data20 (18.5%)31 (28.2%)
Duration of upper limb spasticity (years)6.6±6.34.9±5.4
Previous antispastic medication (n)85 (78.7%)65 (59.1%)
Previous botulinum toxin therapy (n)67 (62%)0
  • Data are mean±SD or number of patients (%).

  • CON, patients receiving conventional therapy; INCO, patients receiving incobotulinumtoxinA.